Imatges de pàgina
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GRAMMAR

OF THE

IRISH LANGUAGE,

COMPILED FROM THE BEST AUTHORITIES,

BY

HENRY J. MONCK MASON,

L.L.D. M.R.I.A.

DUBLIN:

PRINTED BY M, GOODWIN, 29, DENMARK-STREET.

1830.

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THE following compilation has long been withheld from the public, in the hope that some person more competent than myself would undertake the work; but, disappointed in that expectation, and finding that no time should be lost in furnishing the Irish student, I hasten to put it forth.

Let it not be objected, that I am not acquainted with the Irish as a colloquial, but only as a written, language; I admit it; but I have not advanced a single rule except upon the best admitted authorities; and have decided, in cases of doubt, upon the evidence of a majority of the most approved. I have compared Molloy's, Vallancey's. Neilson's, Halliday's, O'Brien's, and O'Reilly's grammars ; and not neglected others.

It may be asked, why I have not re-edited some of those above enumerated? The answer is obvious-such as I most approved of are copy-right. I must also add, that I conceive that none of them are fitted for editing without alteration.

It is my intention, please God, to publish a second part ; containing one or two useful tables in the shape of Appendix, and dialogues, composed by persons the most competent to write them, in familiar phrase. In publishing the parts separately, I consult the convenience of the public; because I cannot, except during the long vacation, have leisure to complete the second, and a grammar is wanted immediately.

H. J. M. M.

IRISH GRAMMAR.

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LETTERS.

Their Pronunciation and Orthography.

The Modern Irish Alphabet consists of 18 letters.

Pronunciation by analogy to the English.

Alim

Beh

Cowl

Dur

Thoor

Cada

Eayaw (quick)

Fearn

Farrun

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ζομτ

Gurth

Joża

Eeyaw (quick)

Lur

Luish

Mun

Moŏin

Nujn

Noŏin

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Wat

It will appear in the sequel, how the powers of the letters V, W, and Y, are expressed in Irish. K is always the pronunciation of C; the power of Q exists in C followed by v1, as in š1ñ, Quinn; and X is expressed by cr, as Ecrodur, Exodus.

Contractions in common use.

Oĕer

Peh

Ruish

Soŏil

Thinne (quick)

Oor

Oŏagh

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