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and faithfully instructing the poor children, ever since I came to reside in the parish, in reading, writing, arithmetic, the elements of English grammar, and in the principles of Christian knowledge, as taught in our excellent catechism. For this purpose I hired a school-room, which was unfortunately sold about two years ago. I, however, being determined to persevere in the good work which I had undertaken, fitted up a neat granary in my own yard as a temporary school-room, where I am labouring every day to do what good I can to the rising generation. I cannot have fire, but I light a fire in my kitchen during winter, as the school is not many yards from it, and my parishioners have sent me five quarters of coal for the purpose.””

NATIONAL SCHOOL SOCIETY.-Her Majesty has been graciously pleased to issue a royal letter ordering collections to be made in all Churches throughout England and Wales, in behalf of the National Society for Promoting the Education of the Poor in the Principles of the Established Church.

SCOTTISH EPISCOPAL CHURCH.-There has been for some time in agitation amongst the influential members of the Episcopal Church of Scotland, a plan of erecting an Episcopal College in Edinburgh, where a course of study similar to that pursued in the English Universities will be adopted. At a convocation of the Bishops, which was held there lately, the subject was taken into consideration, and measures, we believe, are now in progress for the establishment of an institution which cannot fail of diffusing amongst the numerous and increasing body of Episcopalians in Scotland more accurate knowledge of the principles of the Apostolic Church to which they belong.

BROOMSTICK MARRIAGES.-The Second Annual Report of the Registrar-general has just been published, from which it appears that during the past year the number of marriages solemnized, according to the rites of the Established Church, was 114,632; viz., 10 by special license, 14,669 by license, 76,328 by bans, 968 by SuperintendentRegistrar's certificate, and 22,657 by unspecified forms. The number performed otherwise than by the rites of the Established Church, was 6,451: viz., 4,654 in registered places of worship, 1,564 in Superintendent-Registrar's offices, 73 between Quakers, and 160 between Jews. return must be highly gratifying, testifying, as it does, the attachment of the great bulk of the population to the national Church. Yorkshire Gazette.

This

RADICAL OPPRESSION.-Several persons in a humble station in life have fallen victims to a conscientious support of the religion and laws of their country, on the occasion of the late Church-rate contest at Rochdale. One remarkable instance has been brought under our notice. A gardener of the name

of Fleming, who was in the service of a person at Whitworth, was instantly discharged, because he dared to vote as his conscience dictated; and we understand several other similar cases have occurred in various parts of the parish. Such is the cowardly oppression and vindictiveness displayed by the anti-rate party towards those who have not the power to contend with them.-Manchester Courier.

SYRIAN BISHOP.-On Sunday last, the village and parish church of High Hoyland presented a rather extraordinary spectacle. The Right Rev. Athanasius Abdelmesil, a Syrian Jacobite Bishop, from Diarbekir, in Mesopotamia, and his interpreter, Mr. Joussuf Mussali, from Aleppo, were on a visit to the Rev. J. Wolff, LL.D., D.D., Curate of High Hoyland, with whom the Bishop had contracted a friendship when the Doctor was in Mesopotamia. It having been previously announced that the Right Rev. Bishop would present himself at church that day, and would deliver an address in the Arabic language which Dr. Wolff would interpret, a very great sensation was excited in the neighbourhood. The church was crowded to excess, and many hundreds could not gain admittance. The estimated number present was from two to three thousand persons. The Rev. gentleman congratulated the Christian Church in England on the near affinity it bore to the Oriental Churches, and alluded with fervent gratitude to Dr. Wolff's visit to Mesopotamia in the year 1823. After service the rush to get a sight of him was immense, he being drest in the Oriental costume, with a fine flowing beard. The Right Rev. gentleman seemed to be highly pleased, and kept continually bowing to the assembled multitude on his return to the Rectory-house, accompanied by the churchwardens and neighbouring gentlemen.-Leeds Intelligencer.

FANATICISM IN SCOTLAND.-A correspondent of the Aberdeen Herald gives the following account of some fanatical proceedings to which he was a witness. This letter is dated Invergordon, Sept. 9:-"I had the curiosity to go to the church of Roskeen last night, to observe the workings of a revival. I was prepared for something extraordinary, but certainly not for what I saw. The sobs, groans, loud weeping, fainting, shrieking, mingled in the most wild and unearthly discordance with the harsh, cracked voice of the clergyman, who could only at intervals be heard above the general weeping and wailing. I was first struck by the cries being all from young voices, and, on examining a little more closely, I found that the performers were almost wholly chil. dren-girls varying from five to fourteen years of age, a few young women, perhaps a dozen, but not a single man or lad. I stood for nearly half an hour by three girls, the eldest about twelve years of age, who

were in the most utter distress, each vieing with the other in despairing cries. Their mother came to them, but made no exertion to check their bursts of-I don't know what to call it. In the churchyard there were lots of children in various stages of fainting. One poor girl seemed quite dead, and I insisted on one of the old crones, who was piously looking on, to go for some water, or to attempt something to give her relief, but was told, 'It was no' a case for water; it was the Lord, and he would do as he liked with her. She was seeing something we didna see, and hearing something we didna hear.' She was lying on the ground, supported by her father. Indeed, the poor ignorant parents have been worked upon until they believe they are highly honoured by the Lord, by having such signs of the spirit manifested in their families. The service, if it may be called so, was in Gaelic.

A SPLENDID, BUT CURIOUS, GIFT. - The Times newspaper of July 31, 1840, has the following:- -"The Marquis of Hertford has forwarded the donation of a thousand pounds, and also the site for building a new Church at Lisburne." We wonder how the Noble Marquis 'forwarded" the site of land; whether through the penny-post or not.

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LIBERTIES OF CHURCH AND STATE.-The lesson to be learnt from this surrender of the

liberties of Church and State (when Popery was at its height), is one which every Englishman may read in the causes in which it began. HAD THE SOVEREIGNS LEFT THE CHURCH HER FREEDOM, THERE WOULD HAVE BEEN NO POPERY. There can be no revival of Popery in England, while the Church is free; but if wicked governors seize on the Church's goods, destroy her Bishoprics, or give them to false teachers and unworthy men-attempt, as the apostate Julian did, to deprive her of the power of educating her own children-and if the people love to have it so it can only end in the exaltation of some power which will defile the altar and cast down the throne. Let the Church be secured by the State in those rights which the law of Christ has given her let her be free, as other institutions are free, enjoying her property under the protection of equal laws-and the State and Nation that so protect her in her freedom will secure their own.-Churton's Early English Church.

ST. DAVID'S DIOCESE.-The Clergy of the diocese of St. David's have unanimously expressed their regret that a Bishop should have been appointed to that see who was ignorant of the Welch language. The Archdeacon Davies has been made the vehicle of this complaint.-Hereford Journal.

NOTICES TO CORRESPONDENTS.

We have received "Clerk" (St. Asaph)" H. S."—"Mr. A. Harleston—“ Clericus”—“Rev. Mr. Morris" and "J. W."-The article on the "British Monasteries" will be inserted as soon as convenient. The inquiry from Kilybebyll Rectory, will be answered by us practically before very long.—Mr. Lucas's communication has only just reached us, with his second letter, owing to their being addressed to the Publishers, instead of to the Editor, as all communications ought to be; the article is under consideration.

If "M. A.' knew the difficulty we ourselves feel about the Review department, he would not blame us for the short notices we give of the books sent us for that purpose. If we were to enter fully into the merits of a single book, pointing out what we considered its errors or defects, or calling attention to its excellences, we should occupy more space than we can allow to the notice of twenty books. All, therefore, that we can do is to speak of the work under notice at the time in reference to the good or bad effects a perusal of it is likely to produce. This course cannot be more unsatisfactory to "M. A." than it is to ourselves; but what else can we do, unless we turn the Magazine into a Review, which was never thought of? as our object is from time to time, and with line upon line, and precept upon precept, to bring before the mass of the people, in every form that we can devise, those doctrines and arguments which have been till lately almost lost sight of, and which are absolutely necessary to the bringing the people back within the regions and under the influence of true religion and common sense, and (humanly speaking) to the preservation of the Church of Christ in this country. Our great object is to enlighten not such as "M. A.," who ought to know much more than ourselves already, but the great body of the people, who have been sadly neglected, and left a prey to any religious impostor who," to serve his own belly, by good words and fair speeches, deceives the hearts of the simple" (Rom. xvi. 18.). And the part of "M. A." is, therefore, to get the Magazine amongst "the people;" for them it is most necessary, for them it was intended, and for them, by its language and style, it is best adapted. Wherefore let "M.A." and every other Clergyman and layman circulate it and push it about, for by that good has been done, and, by the blessing of God, will continue to be done. Its sale is constantly increasing, and ought to be increased tenfold, if an estimate is to be made according to the need that exists for the sound principles which it advocates.

"A Churchman" ought to read no such weekly newspaper as that he mentions. And as the paragraph he encloses is taken from the " Record," of course no dependence can be placed upon its statements, which it is very clear are little else than ignorance and slander, and therefore unworthy of our notice. Our Correspondent is not correct in all he says about those Protestant Jesuits, the Wesleyans, who, in reference to the Church, profess one thing and practise another, or on the contrary, as it may suit their purposes. We will shew him in future how the matter stands.

Thanks to T. F. Oxfordshire, his extracts are always acceptable.

Will Mr. Hamlyn give us his address in full, and address his letters, not to the publisher, but to the Editor. We wish he had continued his quotation, as it amounts to nothing as it stands, and we have not all sorts of law books at hand.

A Lector's queries will all be attended to in time.-Will the encloser of the Persuasive to Unity favour us with his name in confidence?-To Mr. Lockhart's inquiry, we answer, that we believe that the Bishops of the Church in Scotland do ordain gentlemen who have never been at any college. We shall be glad to give the Portrait inquired about by " An Islington Subscriber," if we can manage to do so, all things considered. "A Constant Reader" has our best thanks for the "Hampshire Advertisers," and we shall take care of the facts, and use them in some way when opportunity suits.

Several articles in hand are delayed for want of room.

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REV R. MONTGOMERY, M.A.

of Lincoln College, Oxford,

Minister of St Jedi's Burch, Glasgow

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MEMOIR OF THE REV. R. MONTGOMERY, M.A., RECTOR OF
ST. JUDE'S CHURCH, GLASGOW, ETC. ETC.

THE distinguished individual whose portrait is prefixed to our present number, has now been sometime known as a poet of first-rate abilities and very superior attainments. He was born in the good city of Bath, in the year of our Lord God 1807. His father was a gentleman of Irish extraction, and of ancient and honourable descent, having been, we believe, a nephew of General Montgomery, whose military exploits rendered him conspicuous during the American war, and procured for him the enrolment of his name with those of other heroes who so nobly distinguished themselves at that eventful period. The grandfather of our poet was a merchant, who, amidst his speculations, was deprived by one of his relations of a large fortune which his family ought to have enjoyed, and by which his descendants might have escaped that comparative distress, and those cares and anxieties which narrow circumstances generally entail. His mother was the daughter of a gentleman bred to the profession of the law, and who was descended from a highly respectable family in Hampshire; and though a man of unassuming and retiring habits, he was much esteemed by all who knew him as an orator, a theologian, and a mathematician.

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The subject of this Memoir was sent to school at an early age; and such was the constitution of his mind, that even when very young, and surrounded with children who might have been his companions, he felt himself alone. He joined not in their childish amusements -they suited him not; his thoughts were differently occupied, and his affections and feelings unlike theirs. They had kindred, and homes, and friends-while he had but few to love; and from them he was severed. In "Sketches and Souvenirs," published by Mr. Pocock of Bath, the editress thus relates her going, with others, to ask permission of Dr. A., his master, for him to spend the Whitsuntide holidays where she was also engaged to stay during that festival, "The permission was readily granted; and the now merry boy, laughing, jumping, and asking more questions than he gave time to answer, accompanied us to our destination. I was then half-way through my teens he had scarcely entered his; and well do I remember how I used my privilege of seniority to draw out the litle boy, who then puzzled me greatly-for he was only a child in appearance and merriment; but even then, his laughter was not mirth. 'How do you like school, Robert?' said I, when we had established ourselves on a tolerable footing of intimacy. I like study, but I feel school lonely, for I have no one there to speak to.'" He ultimately received, however, an excellent classic education, and was intended for some profession, and at one time was desirous of entering Magdalen Hall, Oxford, to prepare

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