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The MONTHLY CHRONOLOGER.

tained, by means of his good friends on your fide of the water, a falary of 100l. fterling fettled upon him during life. He is very active in his profeffion, celebrates mafs, and many perfons flock to confeffion. He has already made many converts. As a convincing proof of his affiduity in office, feveral children, who were baptifed by proteftant milionaries, have been re-baptifed into the holy church. If this prieft is continued in his milion, we have reafon to believe that he will, in a great measure, counteract what our miffionaries of the church of England have been doing for many years paft; and the 840 1. per ann. which is now appropriated to the fupport of our fix miffionaries in this province, might be better applied in paying off the provincial debt."

Bofton, New-England, July 27. We hear from Newport, that laft Monday the floop Liberty, Capt. Reid, brought in there a brig and a loop belonging to Connecticut, that they had feized in the Sound, which, together with the imprudent behaviour of the captain and fome of his people, fo exafperated a number of perfons there, that on Wednesday they went on board the Liberty as the lay at anchor in the harbour, cut her cables, and let her drift afhore; they then fet her on fire, but being informed a confiderable quantity of powder was on board, for fear of endangering the town, they extir guished it again; they then cut away her maft, threw her guns and flores overboard, entered the cabbin and destroyed the cap tain's and his wife's clothes, bedding, &c. broke the tables, chairs, china, and other things therein, and did not quit her ti'l three o'clock the next morning, when after fcuttling the veffel, they left her a meer wreck, and fhe now remains funk near one of the wharfs there. The brig that was feized we hear was legally difcharged on Thurfday, but that the floop made her efcape in the confufion the evening before.

Charles-Town, South Carolina, July 27. The form of a general affociation, effectually to difcontinue the importation of European and Eaft India goods and negroes into this province "until the late acts for raifing a revenue in America, and for extending the powers of admiralty courts there, fhall be repealed," was framed the beginning of laft week, by a joint committee from gentlemen in trade, that were defirous of laying afide difinctions, and feeing one form only adopted, and circulated throughout the whole province; the chief object of which comInittee was, to comprize all the eflential matters, contained in the two forms before extant, into one, and to remove, as far as pofli hie, every obftacle to any man's fubfcribing thereto; which business was completed yef. terday (e'nnight. In confequence thereof, a general meeting of the body of merchants were called laft Thursday, when they unani

Sept

moufly agreed to what had been done by the
committee. On Saturday there was a general
meeting alfo, at Liberty. Tree, of all the in-
habitants and country gentlemen then in
Charles-Town, when Chriftopher Gadfden,
Efq; being defired to read the new form,
read it, firft for information to the numeri
body of people there affembled, and a fecond
time paragraph by paragraph, that objection
(if any there were) might be offered; but the
whole was immediately approved of, and un-
nimoufly aflented to. Several fair copies be
ing then produced, they were inftantly fign-
ed, and with great eagerness, first by every
member of our houfe of reprefentatives that
was in town, then by other inhabitants pro-
mifcuously, amongst whom were no less than
47 merchants and importers.

BIRTHS.

wife of Mr. Loriman, brafs-founder, ADY Donegal, delivered of a fon-The in Holborn, of a boy and two girls, all likely to do well. The mother is 48 years of age, and has not lain in for 16 years paftheir-Countess of Scarborough, of a fon. The lady of James Street, Efq; of a fon and

MARRIAGES.

Mtreet, to Mile Nancy Brumbridge

R. True Jegon, of Upper Thames

Mr. Cowan, ironmonger in Holborn, to Mifs
Patty Vaughan-Mr. John Little, laceman,
in Holborn, to Mifs Lydia Chambers-Mr.
Watkins, haberdasher, in the Stand, to
Mifs Barnet-Mr. Murphy, matter of the
Star and Garter tavern, in Chelsea, to Mrs.
Barkham-John Weyland, Eg; of King |
Street, Golden-fquare, to Mifs Barkham-
Middleton Onflow, Efq; of Drunwick, in
Suffex, to the only daughter of the late Tre-
vor Borret, Efq; of Shoreham- Mrs. Eliza-
beth Ann Wakes, (a near relation of the
late Sir Andrew Chadwick,) to Mr. Garmat-
ter, of Hendon, in Middlefex-Clotworthy
Upton, Efq; of Caftle Upton, in Ireland, to
Mifs Elizabeth Boughton-Lieutenant Ge-
vernor Durnford, to Mifs Walker-The
Rev. Mr. Ebenezer Radcliff, of the Middle
Temple, to Mifs Elizabeth Parish-Thomas
Langley, Efq; of Bruton-street, to Mifs Eli-
zabeth Godfrey-Mr. Allroyd, plummer to
his majefty, to Mifs Fift-Mr. Weaver,
one of the sheriffs of Gloucester, to Mis
Baylis, daughter of Edward Baylis, Elgi
mayor of that city-William Green, Efq,
of Thunnercliff Grange, in Yorkshire, to
Mifs Farrer-John Hayes, Efq; of Batteries,
to Mifs Young-Mr. Lawrence Wood, of
Low-Layton, in Effex, to Mrs. Colman-
Mr. John Smith, Throwfer, of St. Leonard
Shoreditch, to Mifs Nanny Goff-Robert
Mackey, jun. Eig; Madeira merchant, to
Mifs Allen-John Ridgway, Eig; of New
Bond-freet, to Mifs Sally Langdale-The
Rev. Mr. Jackfon, chaplain to the duke of

Leeds

1769.

BIRTHS and MARRIAGES.

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489

chequer-Lady Hales, relict of the late Siz Thomas Hales, of Howletts, in Kent, Bart.

Leeds, to Mifs Dowding-Henry Godde, Efq; to Mifs Ann-Elizabeth Short-James Cranmer, Horton, Efq; at his feat at Catton of Mitcham in Surrey, Efq; to Mifs Bulmer -John Smallman, Eq; of New Burlington- in Staffordshire, and an hour after his fonfreet, St. George's Church, to Mifs Hannah In Gloucester-ftreet, Red-Lion-quare, John Bryant-John Addyes Hacket, Efq; of Moor- Glanville, Eiq; poffeffed of a large plantation Hall, to Mifs Scott-Mr. Jofeph Bland, in Jamaica-Samuel Fofter, Efq; a native of merchant, of Lime-Street, to Mifs Cockthed the ifland of Jamaica-At Gloucester, Dr. -Mr. Bavan, jun. an underwriter, to Mifs Grevile, phyfician-In Great Ruffel-ftreet, Mofely-Mr. Charles Van Notten, of De- Bloomsbury, the Rev. Dr. Henry Gally, rector of St. Giles's in the Fields, and prebenvonshire-Square, to Mils Millecent PoleThe Rev. Mr. Manley, to Mifs Maddock- dary of Gloucester and Norwich Mrs. John Hankey, Efq; to Mifs Thompson- Hooker, wife of Charles Hooker, Efq; at Arthur Caldwell, Efq; of Wardour-treet, Chefhunt in Hertfordshire-At his house in Scho, to Mifs Frances Baldwin-John Cham- Queen-ftreet, near Moorfields, William Dəlman, Efq;-In Kent, in an advanced age, ber, Efq; to Miis Tapps-The Rev. Mr. Sir Edward Head, Bart.-At Tamworth, in John Simpfon, of Chelfea, to Mils Branch -Mr. Jofeph Parrington, a Blackwell-hall Warwickshire, the Rev. Mr. Healy, rector Rofs, of Glafcote, near that place--in Doctors factor, to Mifs Polly HudfonEfq; of Piccadilly, to Mifs Polly Hare-Wil- Commons, Charles Lefure, gent.-Mr. William Herrington, Efq; of Wilts, to Mife Su- liam Cox, one of the arts mafters in Bridewell fanna Roberts-George Heming, Efq; of Ja--The Right Hon. James Lord Audley, maica, to Mifs Bracebridge-Jofeph Smith, Eq; to Mils Wilkenfon-Sir Thomas Egerton, of Heaton, Bart. to Mifs AfhetonGeorge Bond, Efq; of Queen's-street, Lincolo's-Inn-Fields, to Mifs Norris-Robert Ladbroke, Efq; to Mifs Kingfcote-The Rev. Mr. William Holcomb, M. A. of Chrift's College, Cambridge, to Mifs Mary Aldridge-Thomas Forfter Proctor, Efq; of the Custom-boufe, to Mrs. Lee-The Rev. Mr. Smith, minister of Market-freet Chapel, Herts, to Mifs Carey-Crofier Surtees, of Merrifheels, Northumberland, Eiq; to Mifs Surtees-The Rev. Mr. Simpfon, fellow of Bennet College, Cambridge, to Miss Branch, of Cheapfide-Henry Atkins, Efq; of Argyle-buildings, to Mifs Sufannah Baker-Mr. Allan Hurrell, of Norfolk-ftreet, to Mits Pritchard-Mr. Mongomorie, of Davidftreet, Grofvenor-fquare, clock-maker, to Mifs Edwards-Capt. John Stevens, to Mrs. Ann Thorp, of Jamaica-Samuel Banks, Efq; of Bunhill-Row, to Mifs Mary Howard.

A

DEATHS.

T Peterborough-Houfe on Parfon's

Right Hon. Daniel Finch, earl of Winchelfea and Nottingham. His lordship has left feveral daughters, but no fon, and is therefore fucceeded in title by his nephew George, fon of his next brother, the Hon, William Finch, deceased-At Gatton, in Surry, William Maud, Efq; formerly a wine-merchant -On her return from Italy, the Lady of William Cole, of the Inner Temple, Efq; Mrs. Gowyn, of Bennet-ftreet, St. James'sThe lady of Sir Watkin Williams Wynn-At his houfe in Park-freet, the Hon. George Townshend, Efq; one of the admirals in the White Squadron of his majefty's navy, and uncle to the Right Hon. George Viscount Townshend, now lord lieutenant of Ireland Mr, Daniel Pentland, clerk in the Ex

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earl of Caftlehaven in Ireland-In Oxford-
road, Alexander Mafley, Efq;-At Eplom,
Johnson,
William Brookfband, Efq;-
Efq;-At Tillicouhry, in Scotland, Mi
Elizabeth Maitland, fecond daughter to the
Hon. Charles Barclay Maitland-At Stirling,
the Rev. Mr. Thomas Clealand, minister of
the gofpel-At Southall, in Middlefex, Mrs.
Ifabella Nelfon, a widow lady, aged 81-
At Derby, aged 64, Mr. Samuel Drewry,
publisher of the Derby Mercury-At Dul-
wich, aged 97, Robert Harling, Efq for
merly a fcarlet dyer in Southwark-The
Lady of Sir William Draper, at Clifton-
Near St. James's church, Piccadilly, Mrs.
Margaret Howe, aged upwards of 90 years
-Mr. Keyfell, in partnership with Robert
Child, Efq; banker, in Fleet street-On Ep-
ping Foreft, Meredith Jones, Efq; a Turky
merchant-In Pleafant-Row, 1.ngton, Mr.
Matthew Davenhill, fen.-The Rev. Mr.
Sherwood, rector of Flowton, and mafter of
the free-fchool at Stoneham-Aspal-In the
Canongate, in Scotland, Alexander Drum-
mond, Efq; late conful at Aleppo-At Wa
rifton, in Scotland, Capt. James Mitchelfon,

Shuttleworth, relict of John Shuttleworth,
Efq; of Turnover hall, in Lancashire-The
Right Hon. William Stewart, earl of Blef-
fington, in Ireland. and one of his majesty's
moft honourable privy council in that king-
dom-Matthew Cornish, Efq; timber-mer-
chant, in Oxford-road, and a justice of the
peace-Richard Welftead, Efq; a drawer of
fpecial pleadings, and folicitor in Chancery

In Ormond-street, Vincent Goulton, Efq; -At St. Edmundbury, Hamon L'Eftrange, Efq; aged 95-At Knightsbridge, Daniel Parkinfon, Efq;-The only fon of Mr. Longman, bookfeller, in Pater-nofter-Row-Tho mas Chellyn, Efq; malt diftiller at Limehouse, and a justice of the peace for Middlefex-Mr. Robert Barnelly, ship chandler in

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Rotherhithe-In Piccadilly, Mr. Robert Tho mas, apothecary-Thomas Cooper, M. D. phyfician to the Weftminfter lying-in ho'pital-Mr. Dawson, limner, in Red-LionAtreet, Clerkenwell-In Ireland, Charles O'Neil, Efq;-James Vernon, Elq; of Eg ham, in Surry-At Halifax, in Yorkshire, Mr. David Stansfield, a merchant of that place-At Eaft-Acton, in Middlesex, Lady Caroline Adair, wife of Acair, Efq; furgeon, and fifer to the earl of AlbemarieAt Greenwich, captain Charles Hoffack, a commander in the Jamaica trade-Mrs. Tultie, of Lamb's Conduit-ftreet, widow of the Jate Timothy Tullie, Efq;-Thomas Meirifeld, Elq; of Stow in the Wold, Gloucester thire-At his houfe called Nova Scotia, near Whitechapel church, Mr. William Hollamby, fen. coach-matter in Crutched-Friars, and a contractor with the government for horfes for the artillery-At Martinico, monfeur de la Mothe Fenelon, lieutenant general of that ifland-Sir John Gering, Bart. of Suffolk-At Batteriea, Lancelot Perry, Eq; formerly a Weft India merchant-At Rickling-Hall, in Effex, Thomas Michell, Efq;-Sir John Spring, Bart. of Suffolk-At Peckham, Mr. Olgood, an eminent bay faetor-At Wandsworth, Joseph Burnam, Efq; -In Greek-freet, Soho, Thomas Maffrett, Efq; an Italian merchant-Lady of Sir Gilbert Heathcote, Bart. in childbed, of a dead child-Aged 87, William Gathey, E'q; lord of the manor of Long Bently, in Surry, and many years a juftice of the peace for Surry and Hants-Lady Dowager Gresham,rehet of the late Sir Marmaduke Grefham, Bart. -Mils Ann Devereux, daughter of the late Mr. John Devereux - Benjamin Hoare, Efq; brother to Richard Hoare, Etq; of Boreham, in Elex-Mr. Henry Coares, body-coachman to his majefty-Walter Whitaker, Efq;-Mr. Cove, an eminent Packer in Tokenhoufe-Yard-Dr. Homer, phyfician, in Golden-fquare-Mr. Smith, oilman in King-ftreet, Soho-John Doig, Efq;-Matthew Blackwell, Efq; late a whole. fale grocer in Piccadilly-Mrs. Tennison, wife of Tennilon, Efq;-Jofeph Purcell, Efq;-Mrs. Martha Eafon, wite of hi lip Eafon, Efq;-Sir Herbert Lloyd, Bart. Sir Thomas Whipham-Mrs. Louifa Maun. drell, a widow lady-Jonas Cranwell, Efq; rope-maker in Rotherhithe-Mr. Willism Toone, malt diftiller, at Limehoufe-Mr. Hearne, dyer, in Coufin-lane, Thamesftreet-John Harrifon, Efq; brother to the Jate Commodore Harriton-Mr. Broome Witts, Merchant, in Friday-fireet-Mr. Calcraft, father to Mr. Calcraft, member for Rochefter-Mr. Jorden, deputy warden of the Fleet prifon-William Sherrard, Eq;Robert Wallbank, Efq; filk-merchant in Bishopsgate-Areet-Thomas Stalford, Efq; late a wholefale linendraper in the Borough

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-

Sept.

-The Hon. Mrs. Selby, fifler to Lord Cranston-Mrs. Jackson, fifter to the late celebrated Dr. Ward-William Cowper, Efq; member for the town of Hertford-James Dupin, Efq;-John Elphinston, Esq;-Mn. Ann Plank, aged 103-Mr. Barnes, attorney -Mrs. Atkins, a widow lady of great for tune-The Right Hon. William Villiers, earl of Jerfey-Sir Herbert Lloyd, Bart.Edmund Hoyle, Efq; aged 97-Henry Wyburn, Efq;-Mr. Howell, marfhal farrier to his majefty-Mifs Sarah Penvold, daughter of the late Penvold, Efq; of Hatton-Garden-Mrs. Martha Stracey-Charles Lyndon, Efq;-Mrs. Fielder-The Countess Dowager Fitzwilliam, mother to the prefent earl, and fifter to the marquis of Reckingham-Mrs. Montgomerie, widow of the late George Montgomerie, Efq; of Chippenhamhall, near Newmarket-Jonathan Reddish, Efq;-Sir Nathaniel Nach, at Stonehoufe, Gloucetter thire-John How, Efq; youngeft brother to Lord Howe- In the 930 year of her age, Lady Frafer-The Hon. Col. Charles Leflie-Mr.Do fon, builder-Samuel Noble, Efq;-Mr. Robert Brettingham, of Norwich, manufacturer-George Benton, Efq; Mr. Matthias Stevens, formerly a wholefale woollen draper in SmithfieldHenry Davenant, Efq; formerly a fugar-baker in the Borough--Mr. Phipps, formerly a filk dyer, in Leadenhall-freet-Edward Salisbury Jones, Efq; barifter at law-Peter Garnault, Efq;-Dr. Brent, of Bath-Nicholas Field, Efq;-Walter Barnfley, Efq;-The Rev. Mr. Ludford Tayler-Mr. Dioton, a widow lady-Mrs. Margaret Webb-Mr. Thomas Price, attorney at law-Benjamin Ayliffe, filk merchant in Bishopfgate-freet -Sr George Smith, Bart.-Richard Richardfon, Efq;-The Rev. Mr. Stephen Aldrich-Mr. William Bunce, priater— Shute Shrimpton Yeamans, Efq; one of the South Sea directors-Mr. David Black, brewer-Mrs. Pitt, fifter to John Pitt, Elq; of Arlington-ftreet Mrs. Pratt Mrs. Horfenail-Mr. Charles Halfy, late ironfounder in Southwark-Mrs. Bradley, aged 92. She was a widow, had buried five hufbands, and has left a fortune behind her of 20,000l.-Benjamin Robe, Efq;-Mr. Edward Hales, merchat, in Bufh-lane-James Smallman, Efq;-John Peter le Fevre, Efq; a French merchant.

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Aug. 3. At Charles Town, South Carolina, Mr. James Sands, a confiderable meichant there-John Gregg, Eq;-William Hughes, of Tadcafter, in Yorshire, aged 127 -Mr. Peter Pallairet, late a furgeon in Holborn-Mrs. Mary Jeffreys-Ifaac Benton, Efq;-Francis Lyndon, Efq; malt diftiler, at Poplar-Mr. Gabriel Thorne, merchant, in Goodman's-fields-Mrs. Lucy, rebet of William Lucy, Efq;-At Beighton, in Norfolk, the Rev. John Rippingall, LL. B. 36 years rector

1769.

FOREIGN AFFAIRS.

rector of that town-Mr. Joshua Lincolne, one of the common council of NorwichWilliam Snapton, Efq;-Mrs. Davenhill, a widow lady-Mr. Samuel Ximenes, a jew merchant of Amfterdam, who lately came over here to adjuft fome differences about the flocks-William Hewlett, Efq;-Mr. John Atkinson, one of the oldeft lieutenants in the royal navy-James Henry Caftle, Efq;near St. Ives, in Huntingdonshire-Mifs Ann Oaty, a wealthy maiden lady-Mifs Kinnaird, fifter of Lord Kinnaird-Dr. Blount, a physician, in Doctors Commons-Mr. John Brothero, Wharfinger-Joshua Eamonfon, Efq;-John-Henry Lewis, Efq;-The Rev. Mr. Comyn, rector of Upper and Lower Sapey, in Worcestershire-Thomas Watfon, P-David Malyn, Efq;-Aged 104, in Dyer's-freet. St. Giles's, Peter BrenanCapt. Benjamin Moodie-Thomas Agar, Efq;-Thomas Everett, Efq;-Jofeph Wetherell, Efq; lord of the manor of Great Burton, in Surry-Mr. Neton, fludent at Clare-Hall, Cambridge-Mrs. Clark, wife of Mr. Clark, banker, in Lombard-fireetAt Uxbridge, Thomas Wittington, aged 104, who retained the ufe of all his faculties to the laft-At Stratford-upon-Avon, Parker, Efq; only fon and heir of Sir Henry Parker, Bart.

FOREIGN AFFAIRS.

RUSSIA.

PETERSBOURG, Aug. 15. The court

has received a courier from Prince Gallitzin, who is encamped before Choczim, with the following advices. On the 2d inftant Prince Gallitzin received advice that feveral thousands of Crim tartars under the command of their Kan, and a large detachment of Turks, were in full march with 19 pieces of cannon to attack our army, and endeavour to get a large fupply of provifions and ammunition into Choczim. Accordingly the next morning early our light troops d:fcovered the enemy, which marched fo faft, that by noon the advanced guards of beth armies fired upon each other. At two o'clock the enemy extended their line as if they intended to farround us and attack us on all fides at once: foon after they be an to attack our light troops, and though thefe fupported by the cavalry repulfed them several times, the enemy tell upon them in different places with fo much fury, that they penetrated as far as the redoubts on the left wing of our army; notwithstanding which our artillery and bombs made fuch havock among them, that they were obliged to retire. At length the Turks and Tartars finding all their attempts unfuccefsful, ran away with great precipitation about eight o'clock in the evening, and were purfued feveral werftes by our light troops,

491 During these attacks a large detachment of the beteged made a fly from Choczim, in order to favour the defign of those who came to their affiftance, but were driven back with lofs. The lofs of the enemy upon the whole must have been very confiderable, and it appeared, by the dress of those who were killed, that many of then belonged to the confederates. Our lofs confifted only of fome hufars killed and wounded. There are none of the enemy now near our camp, the light troops which were fent in purfuit the next day, not having found any within twenty werftes. Choczim continues ftill to be blocked up and bombarded.

Kaminieck. Aug. 11. According to the laft advices from Choczim, that garrifon had been relieved by the arrival of the vanguard of the Ottoman army, confisting of 30,000 men; prince Proforowski, who was fent to oppofe them, was repulfed with a confiderable lofs. After the action, the Turks retired within three miles of Choczim, and the next day a body of 70,000 Turks advanced towards the Ruffian entrenchments; but Prince Gallitzin not chufing to risk a fecond engagement, retreated to his old camp at Bukowina. Since the fiege has been raised, the garrifon has joined the detachment which was fent for its relief. It is faid for certain, that this fiege, and the different actione which bave happened fince its commencement, have coft the Ruffians 20,000 men.

We hear that General Romanzoff endeavours to cover the frontiers of Ruffia, and is actually approaching towards Bender. The Grand Vizier continues ftill in the fame pofition, but we are at prefent uncertain, whether the Poderafky of Lithuania and the Serafkier Pacha have joined his army with their troops.

GERMANY.

Extract of a Letter from Vienna, Sept. 6.

On the 18th of Auguft, about eight in the morning, the lightening teil, at Brefcia, upon a magazine, in which were about twelve thousand rubbi of fine cannon powder, which was to have been fent to Venice. The explofion was fo great, that it overturned about a fixth part of the houses in the town, and, according to the beft information we have hitherto been able to receive, buried near 3000 perfors under their ruins. Be longing to the above magazine was a tower built of large ftones, which blew up at the fame time, and falling like hail upon the churches, houfes, and other buildings, hattered them from the very roo's to the cel lars. Several other fragments of ones, launched horizontally, unrooted the houses, pierced the walls, and beat down the mot folia butidings. One of thole fragments driven by the violence of the shock to the diftance of half a mile, there beat to pieces a houfe on which it fell, and buried five perions under the ruins. In fhort there is not

492

FOREIGN AFFAIRS.

fo much as one edifice, which has not fuffered more or less by this terrible event. All the ftreets are covered with ruins of every fort, and befides the houses beat down from top to bottom, upward of 500 more threatening every moment to fall. The explofion was fo violent, that the ftrongeft faftenings, at eighteen miles diftance, were forced open: fome pieces of stone carried ten miles, and a cannon, of twenty-five cwt. driven two miles and a half. The fields near the baftion, on which the lightening fell, are entire By burnt up, and covered with the ruins of the houses beat down, which were driven there, trees torn up by the roots and shattered, and with dead bodies. All the fhops in the town were forced open by the violence of the fhock, and many of the doors belonging to the houses carried up into the air and that tered to pieces. In short, through the whole eity, not one fquare of glafs remains unbroken. The damage as yet is estimated at four millions of Philippins; and the government has appointed two thoufand men to clear away the ruins, and fave, if poffible, Rumbers of unfortunate people, who lie almoft entirely buried beneath them, making the air refound with the most horrible cries." POLAND.

Warfaw, Auguft 10. Our provinces continue to be a prey to the misfortunes of anarchy and the havock of war. The confederates, whofe audacity encreases with their number, have frequent rencounters with the Ruffians, which generally turn out to their advantage. We are peftered with swarms of vagabonds, who take advantage of the gene

ral confufion to commit all kinds of exceffes. Extract of a Letter from Podolia, Aug. 19. "On the 16th inft. the Ruffian army commanded by Prince Gallitzin quitted the forest of Buckowina, and repaffed the Niefter. This forest, which is fituated fome diftance from Choczim, is 15 miles in extent, and is famous in hiftory for the defeat of the Polish army by the Tartars. The Turks being informed of this retreat, fell upon the rear guard and killed a great number of the Ruffant, and the boats which they had thrown over the river breaking, owing to the very great crouds that got into them, near three thoufand of their troops were drowned in the Niefter, and upwards of thirty pieces

of cannon fell into the hands of the Turks. On the 17th a large detachment of Turks croffed the Niefter, and attacked the advanced guard of the Ruffians, commanded by Prince Proforowski. This engagement proved very bloody on both fides. The fame day another body of Turks croffed the river and engaged the Ruffians near Krakos. On the 18th a third body of the Ottoman troops, confifting of 5000 men, paffed the Niefter and marched towards Stanislawow, where it will encamp, and the commander is ordered to ftand his ground,

The whole Ruffian army is now in Poland, in order to take reft and cover their magazines. The different engagements they have had with the enemy have been bloody enough. The Turks always attack with great impetuofity, but without order, and when beidly refifted, cannot ftand their ground. Nevertheless they have one advantage over the Ruffiane, which is, that their cavalry is more numerous. The Turks endeavour always to avoid coming to a general engagement, and feem determined to defroy the Ruffian army by piecemeal."

FRANCE.

A letter from Paris, Aug. 22, says, "A arret of the king's council of ftate is just published, by which it appears, that the exercife of the exclufive privilege of the India Company to the ifles of France and Bourbon, to the Indies, to China, and in the feas be yond the Cape of Good Hope, is suspended till fuch time as it fhall be by his majesty otherwife ordered; and in the mean time all his majesty's fubjects will have free leave to trade in those parts on their own bottom." TURKEY.

Conftantinople, July 17. On Monday the 10th inftant a fire broke out in this city, which raged with great fury for twelve hours. It burnt for near a mile in length, and as it happened near the Hippodrome, St. Sophie, and the Porte, it confumed a great number of the principal palaces, fome small mosques, and near fix hundred houses.

NOTE to our CORRESPONDENTS.

LEONORA complains of the infidelity of a

libertine, on whom she bad placed ber affections contrary to the advice of her friends. We are forry for any anxiety fhe may feel, bar the publication of ber letter we think would be attended with no falutary effects, as numberkfs inftances of equal indifcretion, as well as equal unhappiness, daily occur without producing the wished-for circumspection among the ladies.

We are much obliged to the politeness of our Burton friend, and jhall be very glad of bis future correspondence.

1. P. is come to band, and shall be properly attended to.

I. H. will do well to fend bis cafe to fome of the public News papers, zubere it will be immediately inferted, and probably produce an immediate anfwer.

The epitaph on General Wolfe, together with the compofitions accompanying it, webid not que think afford any confiderable amufement to our readers.

The number of pieces quite temporary this month, as well as the number of our correfpont dents, bave obliged us to omit the impartial Review in the present Magazine; this, bow, ever, is a circumftance the lifs to be lamented, as few books of much merit bave appeared fixt our left publication.

Veritas and M. T. fhall be confidered,

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