Criticism', and obligations to Pope, ib. and note. Production of his tragedy ofEu- rydice', 569, and notes 10. His abandon- ment of his Scottish dialect and name, ib. and notes 10.12. His sneer at the Essay on Man', and rebuff from its author, 565, and note 11. Becomes Secretary to the Prince of Wales, ib. His adroit flattery of Garrick, 566 Undertakes the Life of Marlborough ib, and note 14. Success of his tragedy of Mustapha', ib. and note 15 His A.nyntor and Theodora', and price received for it, 567, and notes 16 17. His introduction and services to Boling- broke, ib.
His dispute relative to Boling- broke's papers, 565, and note 18. His El- vira', and pamphlet against Byng, and its results, ib, and notes 1.20 His death, mar- riages, literary daughter, “last dirty work", tc., 569, and notes 23.26. His personal appearance, and care of his wife for him, 610, and notes 27.29. His character as a writer, ib. and note 30.
Marlborough, John, Duke of; vicissitudes of the biography of, ii. 566, and note 14. Milbourne, Luke; competes with Dryden in translating Virgil', i. 389, and notes 114 115. Specimens of his criticisms on Dryden, 889, 392. Sample of his poetry, 404. Milton, John; Cowper's exclamation relative to Johnson's Life of, i. Preface, vii. Idea borrowed by Milton from Cowley, i. 87. His parentage and ancestry, 113, 114. Ca- reer of his brother Christopher, 114, and note 3
The poet's birth and first instruc- tors, 114, 115, and notes 6. His entry at college and corrective note thereon, 115, and note 7. Character of his early compo sitions, 115, 116, and notes". His alleged whipping and rustication, 116, 117, and notes 10 11 12 His scheme of education, 117. His reasons for not taking orders, 118. Writes his Comus' and Lycidas', 119, and notes. Proceeds to the Continent, 120. His reception in the Italian cities, 120, 121. Settles in Aldersgate Street and educates his nephew, 122. Johnson's animadversions on his system of tuition, 123 His moments of festivity, 124, and note 26. Takes part in the controversies of the times, 125. His de- fence of his college conduct and of his purity of life. 126. His marriage, 127. His conduct on his wife's refusal to return home, 123. Their reconciliation; his gene- rosity to her family, 129. Publishes his 'Areopagitica', i Issues his 'Allegro and Peuserozo', 130. Charge against him relative to the Icon Basilike', 131. [See also vol ii. p 619.] Appointed Latin Se- cretary to the Council of State, i, and note 27 His reply to and grammatical assaults upon Salmasius, 132, 134. His blindness and loss of his wife, 135. Death of his second wife, . His further controversies with the Royalist writers, i His address to Crom- well, 136. His last controversial work, ib. His literary resolves, 187. Discovery of his Treatise on Christian Doctrine', ib. note 30. His first sketch of Paradise Lost', 183 189. Argament of his Adam unpara- dised', 140 His republican efforts after Cromwell's death, 141. His position at the
Restoration, 142. Condemnation of some of his books, ih, and note 55. Alleged causes of his escape from prosecution, 143. His dispute with the Serjeant-at-Arms, 144. Character of his third wife, ib. and note 61. His friend Ellwood and his Latin pre- nunciation, 145. His personal appear ance after his blindness, 146. His mode of composing and seasons for composition, 147. Publication of his Paradise Lost', and price received by him, 151. Trans- mission of the original agreement of the copyright, 151, 152, and notes 72 13. Ques- tion of the tardy sale of the poem dis- cussed, 152, 153, and note 75. Irksome task imposed by him on his daughters, 155 Treatment of his History of England' by the licenser, 156. Publication of his Sam son' and Paradise Regained', ib. His pre- ference of the latter over his other poems, 157. His latest publications and death, 158. His personal appearance in his younger days, 159. Simplicity of his do- mestic habits, . His various portraits, ib. note. His pecuniary position and re- verses, 161. His classical attainments and favourite English poets, ab. and notes 93 94 His opinion of Dryden, 162, and note ". His theological opinions, ib. Influence of the discovery of his Arianism on the sale of his Paradise Lost', ib note. Presumed cause of his republicanism; his opinion of women, 168. Account of his family and descendants, 164, 165, and notes Criticisms on his Juvenile Poems', 166. Depreciatory estimate of his Lycidas', 167, 168, and notes 107.112. Analysis of his 'L'Allegro' and 'Il Penseroso, 169. Re- view of Comus', 171, 172, and note 11. Criticisms on his Paradise Lost', 178. Its subject, characters, machinery, and epi- sodes, 174, 175, 177. Its action and senti- ments, 178. Characteristic quality of the poem, i. Its images and descriptions, 179. Inconvenience of its plan, 151. Its want of human interest, 182. Consequences of the confusion of spirit and matter, 183. The al- legorical persons of the poem, 184. Faults
of the allegory of Sin and Death', 184, 185. Infelicity of some of the author's philosophical notions, 185. Dryden and Pope on his inequalities, ib. and notes. His indiscreet imitation of ⚫ Ariosto', 186. Character of his 'Paradise Re- gained', i Defects of his Samson Agonistes', ib. Pope's remarks on his imi- tators and his diction, 186, note. llis pecu liarities of language, 187, and notes 127 Character of his versification, 18,
and notes 130.136. His originality, 190. His nuncupative will, and suit of which it was the subject, 191, 193. His marriage with his second wife, and baptism of their child, ii. 619.
Montagu, Lady Mary Wortley; sarcastic al lusion to Pope by, ii. 278, note 133; 274, note 138 Poem in which he attacked her, 290, note 175. Her remark on his will, 380, note 210 Her alleged quarrels with him, 808, and note 231. Mercenary motive attributed to him by her, 810, note 237. Montague, Charles. See Halifax.
Newton, Sir Isaac; Pope's Epitaph on, ii. 356.
Oldham, John; complaint of, relative to Butler's destitution, i. 202, note 15. Pope's opinion of his satire, 219, note 10. His mis- take relative to the sex of Gorboduc', 362, note 160
Oldisworth, William; character of Edmund Smith by, I. 455. Swift's remark upon him, 463, note $
and notes 26 27. Periodical started by him and Dr. Boulter, 468, and note 28, Liberal ity of the latter to him, 468, and notes 29.31. His death; character of his writings, 469, and notes 32.33. Why he was called "Namby pamby", ib. and note 6. Pope's bitter lines on him in the character of Macer', 469, note 37.
Philips, John; birth and birth-place of; curl- ous habit indulged in by him in his school- days, i. 433. His eminence at college, ib. Effect of the publication of his 'Splendid Shilling', 434, and note. His poems of His death 'Blenheim and Cyder', ib.
Philips, Ambrose; birth and education of, ii. 461, and note 1. His first publications, ib. and note 2. His Poetical Letter from Co- labours, penhagen', and 'Half-crown' Exertions of The 462, and notes 3.4 5 Spectator to promote the success of his Distressed Mother' ib. and notes ".". Popularity, and real author of the Epilogue, His Pastorals and pas- 463 and notes 10-15. toral Poetry in general, 464, 465, and note Pope's artifice for bringing ridicule upon him, 465, and note 20. Recrimina- tions between them, 467, and notes 21.23. His Lottery Office appointment, and note 2. His further dramatic efforts, ib.
the great, 224, and note. His intimacy with Wycherley: anger of the latter at Pope's correction of his compositions, 225, and note 19. His intimacy with Henry Cromwell and Walsh; poetic advice of the latter, 226, and note 20. His thirst for knowledge, and own account of his studies, io. Extent of knowledge displayed in his 'Essay on Criticism'; his letter to Addison on the latter's praise of it, 227, and note. Rage of Dennis at its publication, 228. Coarse censures, and coarser personalities of Dennis, 223, 229. Popes expectations regarding the Essay, 230. His expedient His for accelerating its sale, ib. note 7, verses on the Unfortunate Lady', and dis- cussion regarding her personality, 231, and notes 30 32 Suggestions supplied by Sir John Hawkins and The Athenæum' on this topic, continuation of note 3 on p. 233, Heroine of his Rape of the Lock', ib, and note 34. Suggested by Mr. Caryl: Which Mr. Caryl? 234, and note 36. Re- sentment of the original of Sir Plume' and of the lady's family, ib. Addison's advice to the author, and its alleged motive. ib. and note 40. Happy effect of his rejection of the advice, 235, and note 41. Publica- tion of The Temple of Fame'; Dennis's objection to it, and notes 42.45, His first idea of the Epistle of Eloisa to Abe- lard', 286, and note **. His Windsor For- est', and its supposed offensiveness to Ad- dison, b. His "disingenuous" champion- ship of Addison against Dennis, and arti- fices charged upon him by the latter, 236, 287, and notes 41. Design of the ironi- cal comparison in the Guardian' between Pope and Philips, 237. His ambition to become a painter; his portrait of Betterton, ib and note 54. First draft of his Epistle to Jervas the Artist', b. note 55. His publi- cation under Betterton's name, and sur- mise of his friends regarding it, 238, and note 66. His proposal to publish Homer' by subscription, 239, and note 58. Lintot the successful competitor for the publication thereof, ib. and notes. Terms of the con- tract; how Lintot evaded one of the stipu- lations, 240. Step taken by Lintot to coun- teract the sale of a Dutch piracy, ib, and note 2. Nervousness induced in Pope by the magnitude of his undertaking, 241. His progress in the work, and political and classical enemies on the occasion, ib. and note 64. His qualifications; facilities afford- ed to translators by Homer's style, 241, 242. Helps ready to his hand; his need for coad- jutors in the notes, 242, and note 67. Broome's sarcasm on his knowledge of Greek, 243, note 6. Writers employed to assist him; Parnell's share in the work, ib, and notes 60 71. Time occupied in the translation, 244, and notes 72 73 Amount of profit realized from the 'Illad,' b. His ineligibility for public employment, and re- fusal of a pension, 244, 245, and note 16. Preservation of his original MSS., 245. Specimens therefrom of the care he bestow- ed upon his work, and of his various read- Ings, 246-251. Invited to read part of his translation to Lord Halifax, 252. How he
complied with his Lordship's critical sup gestions, 253. His cautious reply to Hal- fax, 253, and note Their mutual c quettings, 254, and note 2. Commencemens of the breach between him and Addison, 254, 255. Re, orted angry interview of the two, 255 Simultaneous publication of Tickell's version of Homer', 256. Pope's intentions regarding it, and ultimate con- clusion as to its real authorship, 237, and notes 3 94. Others of his abusers abetted by Addison, 258, and note 7. His out- spoken letter to the latter, 238, and note. llis removal to Twickenham, 259, and note His grotto, and Johnson's animad- versions on it, ib. Death of his father, 260. Completion of the publication of the 'Iliad', and enemies called up by its suc cess, ib. Result of his South Sea specula- tions, i. and note 104. Failure of his edi- tion of Shakespeare; its merits and short- comings, 261, and notes 106 107 His pro- posals for, and coadjutors in, the transla- tion of the Odyssey', 22, and notes 105 His friendship towards, and last in- terview with, Atterbury, i, and note 10. Share of the Odyssey' translated by him, 263, and notes 111 112 Terms of his con- tract with Lintot, and complaint of the lat- ter, ib. Publication of Spence's 'Criticism', and subsequent familiarity between him and Spence, 268, 264, and notes 113 114 Ilis narrow escape from drowning, and de- tection of Voltaire's duplicity, 264, and note 116 His share in the Miscellanies' pub- lished by him and Swift, 264, and notes 116 Commencement of The Dunciad'; controversy as to the date of the first edi tion, 265, and note 119. Why Theobald was placed at the head of the Dunces, 266, Its effect upon individuals stigmatized in its pages; Ralph's complaint, 266, and note. Its sale accelerated by the outcries of its victims, 267. Pope's own account of its composition and effect, ib. Value of his assertion that his initials were taken at ran dom, 269. Persons indicated by the in- tials, ib. note 122. Threats to which he was exposed in some instances, 270, and notes 124 125 Shifts to which Aaron Hill reduced him, ib, and note 126, His ungrateful at- tack on the Duke of Chandos, and reply of the Duke to his apology, 271, and notes 129 His complaint regarding the reception of his poem, 272, and notes 133 134 Death of his mother; his great veneration for his parents, 273, and notes 135 131, His complaint against Curll for publishing his letters, 273, and note 137. Curll's ac count of the matter, and its corroboration by Liutot, 274. Ascription of the scheme to Pope himself; his supposed motives, ik and notes 13 132, Story told by him to his acknowledged edition of the letters, 275, and note 140. Confession of his mes senger to Curl, ib. and note 142 Dee torings which the letters underwent, 276. and note. Anonymous issue of his Essay on Man'; his precautions for disarming the critics, 277. Significant corrections made by him, ib. His avowal of the authorship, ib. and notes. Extent of his obligation
of Crousaz upon the orthodoxy of the 'Es- say', ib. First meetings of Pope and War- burton, 230, note 149, Warburton origi- nally an abettor of Theobald, 231, and notes 150 151. Pope's eager gratitude for Warburton's replies to Crousaz, 252, and note 153
Bolingbroke's supposed object with regard to Pope and the Essay', 233. Pope's lasting intimacy with, and services to Warburton, i. His desire for a Latin translation of his Essay', ib. His inter- course with the great, and respect for Wal- pole, ib, and notes 158 159 His supposed avoidance of a visit from the Queen, and Swift's humorous allusion thereto, 234, and note 161. His poem on the Use of Riches' and Eulogium on the Man of Ross', 234, 235, and notes. H 8 only allusion to his religion, 2-6. His introduction of Lord Bathurst's name, remark of the latter, ib. and note 165. poem on the Characters of Men,' theory expounded in it, 236, 237. ⚫ Characters of Women,' and treatment of the Duchess of Marlborough therein, 233, and note 170. His imitations of Horace and fondness for that kind of composition, ib. His Epistle to Arbuthnot, and oft-cor- rected lines on Addison therein, 289, and
note 173. His quarrel with Lord Hervey, and indecent attack on Lady Mary, 290, and notes 174.179 His Satirical Dialogues (1739), and junction with the Prince of Wales, 291, and note. Fox's denunciation of him to Lord Lyttelton, and spirited reply of the latter, ib. and note 181. Lines which occasioned Fox's reproach, 590, note Warning given to him by Paul Whitehead's citation before the Lords, 292, and note 182. Objects of the Memoirs of Scriblerus,' and writers joined in the work, 292, and notes 184 185. Publication of his fourth book of the Dunciad, 294, and note 187. His attack on Cibber, and reprisals of the latter, 295, and notes. His reasons for satirizing Os- borne, 296, and notes 192 193 Effect of Cibber's second Pamphlet upon him, 297, and notes 194.196. His acquaintance with Martha Blount, and mistakes of his biogra- phers regarding her, 298, and note 198. His last days, and Walpole's anecdote of him, 299, and note 200. His death, burial- place, and literary executors, ib. 300, and notes 207.210 His 'posthumous offence' to Bolingbroke, and controversy which ensued, 800, and notes 213.217. Presumed cause of his contemptuous mention of Allen in his will, 301, 302, and notes 21_221.
sonal appearance and portraits, deformity, and infirmities, 303, 304, and notes. His habits and indulgences, 304, 305, and notes 222.229. His witticism on a dictionary maker, and alleged bickerings with Lady Mary Wortley, 80s, and notes 230 231 he ever laugh? i, and note 232. His "paper sparing" habit, and Swift's fling at it, 309, and note 239. Wine story told of him, ib His delight in talking of his possessions, and sneers at his antagonists' poverty, ib. Why did he dedicate his Homer' to Congreve? 8.0, and note 238. His love for men of rank,
ib.and notes 236 237. Johnson's remarks on his friendship for lords, 311, note 23. social qualities, as exhibited in his letters, 812, and note 240. His pretended contempt for own his poetry and for his critics, 312. His dislike to courts, 313, and notes. His affected fear of the post-office, ib. and note 242. Comparison between his letters and Swift's, 314. His wantonness of attack and meanness in retreat, 315. His liberality and constancy to his friends, ib. Defamatory life of Swift ascribed to him, 316, and note 24. His religion, ib, and note 24. Extent of his learning; his desire to travel, 317, and note 250 His intellectual characteristics, and mode of composition, 319, 320, and notes 251 253 Voluntariness of his effu- sions. His deliberateness in publishing, 820. His punctilious revision of his works, 821, and note 254. His style compared with that of Dryden, 322, and note 256. Ex- amination of his works: his Pastorals, 323, and note 257. His Windsor Forest'; its elegance and variety, ib. Its weak points, ib. and note 255. Why his Temple of Fame' obtained but small notice, 825. Moral objections to his Verses on an Un- fortunate Lady,' ib. His 'Ode for St Cecilia's Day,' compared with Dryden's Ode, 325, 826, and notes 259 260. Excellence of his Essay on Criticism,' 326. Beauty of his simile of the Alps, 327, and note. His skill in the use of representative metre, 823, 829, and notes. Novelty of the machinery in- troduced into his Rape of the Lock,' 880, and note 266. Purpose of the poem: criti- cal objections considered, 331, and note 267. His skilful adaptation of the story of Eloisa and Abelard, 332, and note 268. Ma- son's note thereon, 627. His translation of the Iliad a " poetic wonder," 833. His de- partures from the text of the original de- fended, 831. His own letter on the same subject, 343, 344. His comments, and the objections to which they are open, 835. First design of his Dunciad,' 336, and note 271. Necessity for printing all the varia- tions of The Dunciad,' 337, and notes. Estimate of his Essay on Man,' 837, 333. Excellence of his Characters of Men and Women,' 333, and note. His Epistles, Sa- tires, and Imitations, and their characteris- tics, 339, and notes. His reply to Judge Page's clerk, 340, note. His invention, ima- gination, and judgment, ib. Melody of his versification, 341. His favourite couplet, 342. Superfluousness of the question, Was Pope a Poet? ib. His epitaphs: On Lord Dorset, 345. On Sir William Trumbull, 847. On Lord Caryl, 348, note 286. On Simon Har- court, and On James Craggs, 849. Intended for Rowe, 350. On Mrs. Corbet, who died of a cancer, 351. On Robert Digby and his Sister, 352. On Kneller, 353. On General Withers, ib. On Elijah Fenton, 354. On Gay, 355. On Sir Isaac Newton, 856. On Edmund Duke of Buckingham, 357. Odd story of Dean Swift related by him, 395. His bequest to Gilbert West, 477, note ". His services to Themson, 434, and note 32, 444. His regard for Mallet, 563, and note His retaliation on the latter for slightir.g
Prior, Matthew; joins in a parody on Dry- den's Hind and Panther,' i. 334. Its cha- racter, 383. His testimony to Lord Dorset's generosity to Dryden, 336 and notes 105 106 His satiric lines on Sheffield's epitaph, 605, note. Doubts about his birth and birth- place, 611, and notes 2. His uncle the vintner, and his lines upon him, b. and note 3. Sent to College by Lord Dorset,
Mallet's attack | Rochester, John Wilmot, Earl of; birth and parentage of, i. 215. His early bravery and later cowardice, ib. and note 2. mountebank frolics, 216. Consequences of his continued immoral conduct, 217. His conversion and death, ib. and notes 5. His marriage, descendants, personal ap pearance, and portraits, i, note 7. Various editions of his Poems, 218, and notes. His Songs and Imitations, h, and notes. Character of his poem on 'Nothing,' 212. His lampoon on Sir Car Scroop, and retort of the latter, 220, and note. His realization of Dryden's dedicatory prophecy, 221, note. Writes a prologue to Settle's tragedy, 304, note 43. Not always Dryden's enemy, 315. His enmity apparent, 323. Becomes tem- porarily the patron of Settle, 825. His share in the assault upon Dryden, 827, and note 78. Nickname bestowed on him by Dryden, 345, note 128.
612. Solid results of the burlesque on Dry- den's poem, i. and notes. His ode on Queen Mary's death, 612, and note 15. His letter concerning his English Ballad,' 614, Lote 26. His further diplomatic employ- ment, ib. His ready remark on seeing Le Brun's pictures of Louis XIV.'s victories, 615 His Carmen's Seculare;' fitness of its theme, ib. His lines on Blenheim and Ramillies, 616, 618. The Duchess of Marl- borough's complaint against him, 616, note
His contribution to The Examiner,' and private mission to Paris, 617, and note 24. Mistake of the Dover boatmaster, 618. Secret negotiations carried on at his house, ih.
Capacity in which he followed Boling- broke to Paris, in Objection of the Duke of Shrewsbury "to be associated with a man so meanly born," 619, and note 25. His ambassadorial dignity and troubles, ib. His recall, arrest, and examination, 620. Walpole's motion for impeaching him; his two years' imprisonment, 621. His straiten- ed circumstances on his liberation, ib. Means resorted to for relieving him, and notes 28.30 His death, and lengthy epi- taph, 622, and note 33. His character and capacity for business, 624, and note 36. His personal appearance, portraits, and busts, 625, note 3, His apt retorts and im- promptus, ib. Low character of his female associates; his legatee, Bessy Cox, 626, and note 4. Instance of his " 'propensity to sordid converse," i. His opinion on verse writing, 627, note 42. Sprightliness of his tales, i His Hans Carvel,' and its pedi- gree, 623, note 43. Character of his amor- ous effusions, i. Conflicting criticisms upon his Henry and Emma,' 625, 629, and notes 44 45. Character of his 'Occasional Poems,' 629. His Alma' an imitation of Hudi- bras, 630. Pope's wish and Cowper's ob- servations relative to Alma,' i. notes. Prevailing fault of his 'Solomon,' 631, and note 4. Extent of praise to which he is entitled, 632. His diction and versification, 633. His alteration of Spenser's stanza, 63. His freedom from literary jealousy, 635, note 51. Four letters (now first pub- lished) from him to Lord Dorset, ii. 621- 625.
Publication by subscription, first instances of, ii. 239, and note **.
Rehearsal,' authorship and object of the, i. 323. Its original hero, 824. Various lite- rary celebrities satirized therein, 325, and note.
Roscommon, Wentworth Dillon, Earl of; pa- rentage of, i. 225. Lord Strafford's care for him, ib. His residence and tutor after Stratford's overthrow, 225, 226. Story of his receipt of preternatural intelligence of his father's death, 226, and note. Appoint- ment given him at the Restoration, 227. Consequences of his dissolute conduct, ib. Upshot of his encounter with a gang of as- sassins in Dublin, ib. His marriage, and project of a society of learned men, 228. His latter days, death, and funeral, 229, and notes. Fenton's estimate of his poetic character, and animadversions thereon, 229, 230, and note ". Correctness of his versification and purity of his writings, 230. Dryden's tribute to his Essay on Trans- lated Verse, and remarks thereon. 230, 231, and notes 7.10. His Art of Poetry,' and smaller works, 232, and notes 11 19 therine Philips's testimony to his capabili ties, 233. Pope's eulogy upon him, 234,
Rowe, Nicholas, descended from a Crusader, i. 521. Excellence of his school exercises, ib. Abandons his law studies and becon.es a dramatist, 520 Success of his Arubitious Stepmother,' ib. and note *. Political ob- ject of his Tamerlane,' ih, and note. Popularity of his Fair Penitent,' 521, and notes 67 Fate of his Ulysses,' b. and note. Merit of his Royal Convert,' 5, and note 10. Failure of his comedy Biter,' i. and note 1. Merit of his Jane Shore,' and its fancied likeness to Shake- speare, 522, and notes 13 14. His last tra- gedly, and its fate; his receipts from Lintot, 523, and notes 13 16. His edition of Shake- speare, i. His reward for learning Spa- nish, 524. The laureateship and other offices conferred on himu, ib, and notes $14. His personal appearance and portraits, 525, and note 25. Extent of his acquirements; his placability, ib. His last days; Pope's reference to bis widow, 526, and note His burial and monument, 327, and note 2. Pope's two testimonies to his character; Addison's depreciatory remarks, 528. Cha racter of his dramas; his neglect of the unities, 529, 529. Excellence of his trans lation of Lucan, 529. Pope's intended epi-
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