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EDUCATION AND THE FUTURE OF ENGLAND.

the whole of this very dry and unamusing detail, and have performed, to the best of my ability, the onerous task I had proposed to myself. The subject itself is not attractive; and it has, I fear, been rendered still less so in consequence of the inadequate ability of him who has brought it before you. I cannot, however, quit this subject, and leave it in the hands of the House to be dealt with according to their judgments, without appealing to them with the most unfeigned and deep anxiety, to weigh well, and without the bias of any party feeling, the great question which is now before them. They are not now to determine upon any minute portion of the general welfare, but upon the whole of the multitudinous interests of this mighty empire. They are called upon, in their high character of legislators, to determine on the future destinies of many millions yet unborn; and to say whether their happiness shall be left to the caprices of chance, or be fostered, guarded, and directed, by the paternal care of a wise and benevolent Government. You have this day to declare whether the Legislature of England is imbued with the spiritwhether it possesses the character and feeling-which should distinguish the rulers of an enlightened and generous people; whether we are anxious for the welfare of all, however lowly, and solicitous to provide for the well-being of the most helpless classes amongst us. Perhaps, I may be permitted to observe (and I do so without any intention of manifesting disrespect for this House) that we have not, perhaps, a body of legislators who could have satisfied the expectations that are formed respecting us. There is but too generally received an opinion, that we are not solicitous concerning the wellbeing of the mass of the population—of the poorer classes---but that all our acts and determinations result from personal, or certainly from partial, considerations. The most effectual answer that we could give to such statements, the most powerful means we could employ to regain our place in the affections of the people, would be to prove to them, by passing the Resolutions which I shall immediately read, that we are alive to their dearest interests, and that we have determined industriously to forward them by the most effectual mode which our judgment can devise. If we do this, we may be regardless of all hasty and partial declarations concerning our motives and our conduct. A patient and thoughtful people, such as the people of this country, will truly appreciate the benefit conferred on them by this beneficent determination, and bestow on

THE NATIONAL EDUCATION OF THE WHOLE PEOPLE. 351

us a reward that the proudest would gladly receive-a grateful nation's heartfelt and affectionate approbation.—The hon. Gentleman concluded, by reading the following Resolution :— "That this House, deeply impressed with the necessity of providing for a due education of the people at large; and believing, that to this end the aid and care of the State are absolutely needed, will, early during the next Session of Parliament, proceed to devise a means for the universal and national education of the whole people."

INDEX.

(See also Table of Contents, Table of Statutes cited, Table of Cases cited,
and Table of Ecclesiastical Documents cited.)

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Arundel, Lord Thomas, 33-5,
54, 59, 73, 78
Bancroft, 98
Grindall, 69, 95
Islip, 19, 20
Laud, 99

Parker, 68-9, 93-4
Pole, 66, 70
Sancroft, 108

Sheldon, 106-7, 108
Sutton, Manners, 224
Tenison, 108, 109
Theodore of Tarsus, 5-6
Tillotson, 197, 198, 203
Whitgift, 95-7, 108 n.
Archbishop of York, Markham,
policy of, 180

Arches (St Mary le Bow), the school
of the, xxxii, 41, 45, 46, 58 n.
Areopagitica, 35

Aristotle and Plato, the philosophy
of, 75

Ascham, the learned, 71

Austen, Jane, and eighteenth cen-
tury girls' schools, 168

354

Ayr School, 112, 113, 255

INDEX.

Bacon, Francis, and education, 85,
86, 100, 257

Bartholomew's Day, 1662, 132 n.,

197

Bathurst, Mr Bragge and education,
221

Baudains, Laurens, Jersey educa-
tionalist, 161, 163

Baxter, Richard, 131, 197, 198
his 'Healing Act,' 197, 203
Bayley, John, Justice, 319
Beauford, Duke of, Prince Palatine
of South Carolina, 141–2
Beaulieu, Abbot and Convent of, 16
Bede, the Venerable, 6

his school treatises, 6
Bedford, Duke of, and Irish educa-
tion in 1806, 128

Bell, Andrew, 145, 206–8, 229, 259,
284

Bell and Lancaster, their untenable
claims, 207-8

Benefit of clergy, 3, 8, 30, 36–40
Bentham, Jeremy, his educational
franchise, 218

satire on Universities, 218 n.
views on education, 216, 217-18,

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Bourne's, Sturges, amendment to
the Bill of 1807, 223

Bracton on Tenures, 24
Braidley, Mr Benjamin, and Man-
chester Sunday Schools, 206,
289 n.

Bray's, Dr, educational work, 201
Brayles, Manor of, educational
custom in, 32

Bridgnorth Grammar School, 24,
61 n.

British Guiana, education in, 147-8
Brompton, Thomas of, 13-15
Brougham, Lord:

abandons compulsory education,
236
advocates educational franchise,
218

Observations on the education of
the people, 233-4

his committee of 1816, 189-90,
224-5

scheme of 1820, 231-2, 264–82
scheme of 1835, 285-324
Burcester, Manor of, educational
custom in, 31

Burgage tenants in towns, educa-
tion of, 23, 26

Burns, Gilbert, and education,
257-8

Bury, Richard de, Bishop of Dur-
ham, 115 n.
Busby, Dr, 191-2

Cabot, discoverer of Newfoundland,
143

Cambridge University, conflict of,
with James II., 89-90
curriculum in Middle Ages, 79-
80

in the seventeenth century, 88
in the eighteenth century, 92, 169
Professorships, 92 n.

Canons of 1603 and the laity, 179,
183 n.

Cape Colony, Dutch education in,

148-51

school Commissioners of 1779, 149
school ordinances of, 1714 and
1804, 149

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