CHAPEL-continued. trustees, appointment of. See NEW TRUSTEES. under Peto's Act, 179-181. invalid appointment rectified by appointment by charity commis- number of, usually filled up, 195, 196, 210. removal of, in case of improper conversion, 194. See REMOVAL OF not because joining another congregation, 194. or because out of sympathy with congregation, 194. Roman Catholic chapel, legacy to trustees of, how paid, 126. action to enforce, when barred, 294. express trust, is not, 294. secus when coupled with duty, 294, 295. restriction by Charit. Trusts Acts on creation of, by trustees, 547, 548. CHARGES AND EXPENSES. See COSTS. Att.-Gen. when allowed, 344. must specify items, 344, 345. on appeal from order of charity commissioners, 568. heir-at-law when allowed, 353. relator when allowed, 345, 346. trustees when entitled to, 346, 347. "CHARITABLE AND DESERVING OBJECTS," gift for, charitable, 3, CHARITABLE CORPORATION. See CORPORATION; INSTITUTION. when paid without scheme, 125, 126. what is, 69. CHARITABLE PURPOSES, alternative legacy for, or for indefinite purposes not charitable void, 38. duty on corporate and unincorporate bodies, exemption from, of property gift for, generally, good, 29. Jews, of, trust for, good, 20, 22. income tax, property held for charitable purposes how far exempt from, Roman Catholics, of, trust for, good, 20, 21, 578. to be afterwards named, legacy for, when upheld, 30. not where charitable intention dropped, 30, n., 39. not where purposes not intended to be charitable, 30, n., 39, 40. CHARITABLE TRUST. See TRUST. CHARITABLE TRUSTEES INCORPORATION ACT, 1872, application, form of, 814, 815. how made, 676. original instruments must accompany, 815. particulars to be specified in, 676. charity commissioners may require evidence as to, 676. trustees, must be signed by all, 815. certificate of incorporation, 202, 673, 674. evidence of compliance with provisions of Act, 677, 678. common seal, 674. CHARITABLE TRUSTEES INCORPORATION ACT, 1872-continued. contracts not under seal when binding, 679. covenants enforceable against trustees after incorporation, 675. documents, preservation of, by charity commissioners, 678. copies and extracts, 678. fee for, 678. inspection, 678. enforcement of conditions and directions in certificate, 678. fines and heriots, payments in lieu of, 202, 675, 676. gifts to charity after incorporation, 679. incorporation of trustees under, 190, 202, 452, 673, 674. indemnity for transfers and payments in reliance on common seal, 679. land, power for incorporated trustees to hold, 252, 278, 431, 553, 674, 675. object of, 674, 675. official trustees, property vested in, not divested, 676. rarely used, 452, 675. reason, 452, 675. records of applications and certificates to be kept by charity commissioners, 678. stamp on application and certificate, 360, 678. trustees, appointment of, before incorporation, 676. filling up vacancies after incorporation, 676, 677. liability of, not affected by incorporation, 563, 677. returns of, to be made to charity commissioners, 677. vesting of property by certificate, 675. what charities within, 452, 673, 674. sect. 1. Certificate of registration as corporate body, 190, 252, 431, 673, 674. 3. Particulars of application, 676. 4. Nomination of trustees and filling up vacancies, 190, 676, 677. 5. Liability of trustees and others notwithstanding incorporation, 6. Certificate evidence, 677, 678. 7. Record of applications &c., 678. 8. Enforcement of orders and directions, 678. 9. Stamps, 360, 678. 10. Gifts to charity after incorporation, 679. 11. Contracts not under seal, 679. 12. Payments or transfers in reliance on corporate seal, 679. 13. Eurolment [repealed], 378, 379, 421, 422, 679, 680. 14. Definitions, 680, 681. 15. Short title, 681. CHARITABLE TRUSTS ACTS. See CHARITY COMMISSIONERS. endowment abroad applicable in England or Wales is within, 101, 133, in England or Wales applicable abroad is within, 101, bills for amending, 452, 453. provisions of bill of 1881..452, 453. charity, meaning of, in, 2, 532, 557. construed as one Act, 466, 467, 535, 558, 583. as one with City of Lond. Paroch. Charities Act, 725. construing, principles to be applied in, 467. endowment, meaning of, 526, 527, 533, 534. See ENDOWMENT. exemptions, application by exempted charity to have benefit of Acts, 588. repealed provisions, 528, 529. who may apply, 588, 589. burden of proof of exemption, 528, 534. CHARITABLE TRUSTS ACTS-continued. exemptions, list of, British Museum, 522. cathedral, 522. Eton and Winchester, 523, 557. friendly and benefit societies, 522. missionary society, 523. Queen Anne's Bounty, 522. registered place of worship, partial exemption of, 522, 524, 589, 590. savings bank, 522. Universities of Oxford Cambridge London and Durham and colleges, voluntary contributions, charity supported by, when exempt, 522, 523. general effect of, 449-451. of Act of 1887..465. legal proceedings, restriction on, 99, 476 et seq. See LEGAL PROCEED- INGS. officers, existing, not interfered with by Act of 1887..595. passing of, circumstances leading to, 449. repeal of provisions of Act of 1853 inconsistent with Act of 1855.. 535. of Acts of 1853 and 1855 inconsistent with Act of Roman Catholic charities formerly exempt, 21, 451, 522, 524, 577. See sales mortgages charges and leases, restriction on, 253, 547, 548. See scope and object, 467. Select Committee of 1884 upon, 453. report of, 453, 454. Treasury regulations as to official trustees of charitable funds, 787, 788. Charitable Trusts Act, 1853, sec. 1. Appointment of charity commissioners, &c., 466. 2. Qualification, 467, 468. 3. Appointment of clerks and messengers, 468. 4. Salaries [repealed], 468. See SALARY. 5. No paid commissioner secretary or inspector to sit in House of 6. Style and seal of commissioners, 469. 7. General minutes, &c., 469. 8. Minutes of proceedings and orders; copies evidence, 469, 470. 9. Board to inquire into condition and management of charities, 99, 10. Board may require accounts and statements, 99, 471. See ACCOUNTS 11. Officers having custody of documents to furnish copies and extracts 12. Attendance of witnesses and examination on oath &c., 99, 472, 13. Persons giving false evidence guilty of misdemeanor, 99, 473. 15. Saving as to persons claiming adversely, 474. See ADVERSELY TO 16. Applications for opinion or advice, 77, n., 101, 230, 474, 475. See 17. Legal proceedings, 99, 100, 187, 237, 250, 281, 316, 332, 343, 476, 18. Saving for Att.-Gen. acting ex officio, 99, 482, 483. 19. Board may authorize proceedings and cause local inquiries, 100, 20. Board may certify cases to Att.-Gen., 99, 316, 484. See ATTORNEY- CHARITABLE TRUSTS ACTS-continued. Charitable Trusts Act, 1853-continued. sec. 21. Board may sanction building &c. leases, working of mines, repairs 22. Board may authorize trustees to remove officers, 85, 100, 227, 487. 23. Board may sanction compromises, 100, 270, 309, 488. See COMPRO- MISE. 24. Board may authorize sale or exchange, 100, 253, 267, 268, 279, 489. 25. Board may authorize redemption of rent-charge, 100, 279, 492. 26. Leases sales &c. authorized by Board valid, 100, 254, 267, 493. 28. Jurisdiction at chambers, 98, 132, 184, 185, 336, 337, 339, 340, 494 29. Jurisdiction of Lancaster Palatine Court, 98, 185, 497. Sec LAN- 30. City of London charities, 340, 497, 498. 31. Power to make rules of Court, 498. 32. Jurisdiction of County Courts, 99, 132, 185, 343, 498-500. See 33. Deputy judge not to exercise jurisdiction [repealed], 500. 34. Two or more County Courts having concurrent jurisdiction, 343, 35. Board may direct County Court matter to be taken before Chancery 36. Approval of Board to orders of County Court, 132, 185, 343, 501, 502. 37. Remission to County Court or transfer to Chancery Division, 132, 343, 502, 503. 38. Proceedings in County Court, 503, 504. 39. Appeal from County Court, 344, 504, 505. 40. Proceedings on appeal, 344, 505, 506. 41. No jurisdiction under Act to try titles to property &c., 338, 344, 42. Notice of applications for establishment of schemes or appoint- 44. Evidence of income, 337, 343, 508, 509. See INCOME. 45. Power to make County Court Rules, 509, 510. 46. Saving of rights of Church of England, 193, 510. 47. Treasurer of public charities, 188, 238, 510. See OFFICIAL TRUS- 48. Vesting land in official trustee, 188, 201, 243, 510, 511. 49. Revesting in charity trustees, 512, 513. 50. Official trustee a bare trustee, 188, 238, 513. 51. Official trustees of charitable funds, 188, 238, 513, 514. See OFFICIAL 52. Separate accounts of each charity, 238, 515. 53. Deposit of deeds in repository provided by Board, 233, 515, 516. 55. Notice before provisional approval of scheme, 133, 231, 516, 517. 58. Report on inquiry, 133, 231, 518, 519. 59. Certifying scheme when approved; deposit and notice, 133, 231, 519. 61. Trustees of charities to keep accounts, 232, 520-522. See ACCOUNT. 63. Exempted charities may petition for benefit of Act [repealed], 528, CHARITABLE TRUSTS ACTS-continued. Charitable Trusts Act, 1853-continued. sec. 64. Power of commissioners to arbitrate, 102, 529, 530. See ARBI- TRATION. 65. Vesting of municipal charities [repealed], 70, 198, 530, 531. See 66. Interpretation, 2, 21, 133, 336, 531, 532. 67. Extent of Act, 534. 68. Short title, 534. Charitable Trusts Amendment Act, 1855, sec. 1. To be construed with Charit. Trusts Act, 1853..535. 2. Salary [repealed], 535. See SALARY. 3. Additional inspectors [repealed], 536. 4. Acts of Board how authenticated, 536. 5. Entries in and extracts from books how authenticated, 536. 6. Power to inquire into charities extended, 99, 537. See INQUIRY; 7. Power to require trustees and others to attend and be examined, 8. Precepts or orders how made, 99, 538. 9. Persons not complying guilty of contempt of Court, 99, 538, 539. 10. Power to apportion parochial charities, 101, 176, 539. See PARO- 11. Evidence as to income, 176, 540. See INCOME. 12. Official trustees of charitable funds may be empowered to call for 13. Notice of proposal to apportion, 101, 176, 540, 541. 14. Considering objections; inspection of orders of apportionment, 85, 15. Official trustee of charity lands, 188, 201, 238, 541, 542. See OFFI- 16. Power to trustees to grant leases of lands vested in official trustee, 17. Official trustees of charitable funds [repealed], 543. See OFFICIAL 18. To have perpetual succession, 189, 543. 19. Vesting in official trustees for time being [repealed], 543. See BANKING 26. Copies of orders affecting account of official trustees to be sent to Board, 546. 27. Indemnity to Bank and others acting on orders, 188, 547. See 28. Payment of dividends certified to be exempt from income tax, 364, 29. Restriction on sales charges and leases, 100, 253, 265, 271, 547, 30. Paying off mortgage, 100, 272, 548, 549. See MORTGAGE. 31. Extension of power to compromise, 100, 270, 309, 549. See Coм- PROMISE. 32. Payments for equality of exchange or partition, 100, 267, 270, 272, 33. Power to ascertain land charged with charity rent-charge, 100, 34. Expenses of orders for exchanges or partitions or determining 35. Re-investment in land of proceeds of sale or exchange, 279, 431, 36. Orders of Board for investment and providing money for costs to |