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Thus pleas'd at heart, and not with fancy's dream,
In silent happiness I rest unknown;
Content with what I am, not what I seem,
I live for Delia and myself alone.

Ah, foolish man, who thus of her possest,
Could float and wander with ambition's wind,
And if his outward trappings spoke him blest,
Not heed the sickness of his conscious mind!
With her I scorn the idle breath of praise,
Nor trust to happiness that 's not our own;
The smile of fortune might suspicion raise,
But here I know that I am lov'd alone.
Stanhope, in wisdom as in wit divine,
May rise, and plead Britannia's glorious cause,
With steady rein his eager wit confine,
While manly sense the deep attention draws.

Let Stanhope speak his listening country's wrongs,
My humble voice shall please one partial maid;
For her alone I pen my tender song,
Securely sitting in his friendly shade.

Stanhope shall come, and grace his rural friend,
Delia shall wonder at her noble guest,
With blushing awe the riper fruit commend,
And for her husband's patron cull the best.
Hers be the care of all my little train,
While I with tender indolence am blest,
The favourite subject of her gentle reign,
By love alone distinguish'd from the rest.
For her I'll yoke my oxen to the plough,
In gloomy forests tend my lonely Lock;
For her a goat-herd climb the mountain's brow,
And sleep extended on the naked rock :
Ah, what avails to press the stately bed,
And far from her 'inidst tasteless grandeur weep,
By marble fountains lay the pensive head,
And, while they murmur, strive in vain to sleep?
Delia alone can please, and never tire,
Exceed the paint of thought in true delight;
With her, enjoyment wakens new desire,
And equal rapture glows through every night :
Beauty and worth in her alike contend,
To charm the fancy, and to fix the mind;
In her, my wife, my mistress, and my friend,
I taste the joys of sense and reason join'd.
On her I'll gaze, when others loves are o'er,
And dying press her with my clay-cold hand-
Thou weep'st already, as I were no more,
Nor can that gentle breast the thought withstand.
Oh, when I die, my latest moments spare,
Nor let thy grief with sharper tormerts kill,
Wound not thy checks, nor hurt that flowing hair,
Though I am dead, my soul shall love thee still:
Oh, quit the room, ob, quit the deathful bed,
Or thou wilt die, so tender is thy heart;
Oh, leave me, Delia, ere thou see ine de id,
These weeping friends will do thy mournful part:
Let them, extended on the deceat bier,
Convey the corse in melancholy state,
Through all the village spread the ten lor tear,
While pitying maids our wondrous loves relate.

ELEGY XIV. To D. lia.

WHAT Scenes of bliss my raptur'd fancy fram'd, In some lone spot with P..ce and thee retir d! VOL. XI.

Though reason then my sanguine fondness blam'd,
I still believ'd what flattering love inspir'd:

But now my wrongs have taught my humbled mind,
To dangerous bliss no longer to pretend,
In books a calm, but fix'd content to find,
Safe joys, that on ourselves alone depend:
With them the gentle moments I beguile,
In learned ease, and elegant delight;
Compare the beauties of each difierent style,
Each various ray of wit's diffusive Ight:
Now mark the strength of Milton's sacred lines,
Sense rais'd by genius, fancy rul'd by art,
Where all the glory of the Godhead shines,
Aud carliest innocence enchants the heart.
Now, fir'd by Pope and Virtue, leave the age
In low pursuit of self-undoing wrong,
And trace the author through his moral page,
Whose blameless life still answers to his song.
If time and books my lingering pain can heal,
And reason fix its empire o'er my heart,
My patriot breast a noble warmth shall feel,
And glow with love, where weakness has no part.
Thy heart, Lyttelton, shall be my guide,
Its fire shall warm me, and its worth improve ;
Thy heart, above ali envy, and all pride,
Firm as maas sense, and soft as woman's love.
And you, O West, with her your partner dear,
Whom social mirth and useful sense commend,
With learning's feast my drooping mind shall chear,
Glad to escape from love to such a friend.
But why, so long my weaker heart deceive?
Ah, still I love, in pride and reason's spite,
No books, alas! my painful thoughts relieve,
And while I threat, this Elegy I write.

ELEGY XV.

To Mr. George Grenville.

OH, formid alike to serve us, and to please;
Polite with honesty, and learn'd with ease;
With heart to act, with genius to retire ;
Open, vet wise; though gentle, full of fire:
With thee I scorn the low constraint of art,
Nor fear to trust the follies of my heart;
Hear then from what my long despair arose,
The faithful story of a lover's woes.
When, in a sober melancholy hour,
Rele'd by sickness under reason's power,
I view'd my state, too l'ttle weigh'd before,
And Love himself could flatter me no more,
My Delia'Shops I would no more deecive, [leave;
Bat who lay passion lact, through friendship
I chose the coldest words may heard to hide,
Andure her sey's weakness ti rough its pride:
The prudence which I taught, I ill pursued,
The chor a my renson broke, my heart renew'd :
Again sub nissive to her feet feme,

And proved too well my passion by my shame;
Well she, secare in, coʻl or disdain,
Forgot any love, or frinemb'd 'n its pa'u,
Began with Ligher yie s her tho 1hts to raise,
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Her years of promis'd love were quickly past,
Not two revolving moons could see them last.-
To Stow's delightful scenes I now repair,
In C bham's smile to lose the gloom of care!
Nor fear that he my weakness should despise,
In nature learned, and humanely wise:
There Pitt, in manners soft, in friendship warm,
With mild advice my listening grief shall charm,
With sense to counsel, and with wit to please,
A Roman's virtue with a courtier's ease.
Nor you, my friend, whose heart is still at rest,
Contemn the human weakness of my breast;
Reason may chide the faults she cannot cure,
And pains, which long we scorn'd, we oft endure;
Though wiser cares employ your studious mind,
Form'd with a soul so elegantly kind,

Your breast may lose the calın it long has known,
And learn my woes to pity, by its own.

ELEGY XVI.

To Miss Dashwood,

O SAY, thou dear possessor of my breast,
Where's now my boasted Eberty and rest!
Where the gay moments which I once have known!
O, where that heart I fondly thought my own!
From place to place I solitary roam,
Abroad uneasy, not content at home.
I corn the beauties common eyes adore;
The more I view them, feel thy worth the more;
tamov'd I hear them speak, or see them fair,
And only think on thee who art not there.
In vain would books their formal succour lend,
Nor wit nor wisdom en relieve their friend;
Wit can't deceive the pain I now endure,
And wisdom shows the ill without the cure.
When from thy sight I waste the tedious day,
A thousand schemes I form, and things to say;
But when thy presence gives the time I seck,
My heart's so full, I wish, but cannot speak.

And could I speak with eloquence and ease,
Till now not studious of the art to please,
Could I, at woman who so oft exclaim,
Expose nor blush) thy triumph and my shame,
Abjure those maxims I so lately priz'd,
And cou t that sex I foolishly despusid,
Own thou hast soften'd my obdurate mind,
And thus reveng`d the wrongs of womankond:

Lost were my words, and fruitless all my pain,
In vain to tell thee, all I write in vain;
My humble sighs shall only reach thy ears,
And all my eloquence shall be my tears.

And now (for more I never must pretend)
Hear me not as thy lover, but thy friend;
Thousands will fain thy little heart ensnare,
For without danger none like thee are fair;
But wisely choose who best deserves thy flame,
So shall the choice itself become thy fame;
Nor yet despise, though void of winning art,
The plain and honest courtship of the heart:
The skilful tongue in Love's persuasive lore,
Though less it feels, will please and flat er more,
And, meanly learned in that guilty trade,
Can long abuse a fond, unthinking maid.
And since their lips so knowing to deceive,
Thy unexperiene'd youth might soon believe;
And since their tears, in false submission drest,
Might thaw the icy coldness of thy breast;
O! shut thine eyes to such deceitful woe:
Caught by the beauty of thy outward show,
Like me they do not love, whate'er they seem,
Like me with passion founded on esteem.

PROLOGUE

ΤΟ

LILLO'S ELMERIC 1.

No labour'd scenes to night adorn our stage,
Lillo's plain sense would here the heart engage.
He knew no art, no rule; but warmly thought
From passion's force, and as he felt, he wrote.
His Barnwell once no critic's test could bear,
Yet from each eye still draws the natural tear.
With generous candour hear his latest strains,
And let kind pity shelter his remains.
Deprest by want, allicted by disease,
Dying he wrote, and dying wish'd to please.
Oh, may that wish be now humanely paid,
And no harsh critic vex his gentle shade.
'Tis yours his unsupported fame to save,
And bid one laurel grace his humble grave.

See the epilogue to this tragedy among the poems of lord Lyttelton. In the Life of Lillo bowever, that epilogue is confidently ascribed to Mr.

Hammond.

THE

POEMS

OF

WILLIAM SOMERVILE.

THE

LIFE OF SOMERVILE.

BY DR. JOHNSON.

OF Mr. SOMERVILE's life I am not able to say any thing that can satisfy curiosity. He was a gentleman whose estate was in Warwickshire; his house, where he was born in 1692 is called Edston, a seat inherited from a long line of ancestors; for he was said to be of the first family in his county. He tells of himself, that he was born near the Avon's banks. He was bred at Winchester school, and was elected fellow of New College. It does not appear that in the places of his education he exhibited any uncommon proofs of genius or literature. His powers were first displayed in the country, where he was distinguished as a poet, a gentleman, and a skilful and useful justice of the peace.

Of the close of his life, those whom his poems have delighted will read with pain the following account, copied from the letters of his friend Shenstone, by whom he was too much resembled.

❝ --Our old friend Somervile is dead! I did not imagine I could have been so sorry as I find myself on this occasion.-Sublatum quærimus. I can now excuse all his foibles; impute them to age, and to distress of circumstances: the last of these considerations wrings my very soul to think on. For a man of high spirit, conscious of having (at least in one production) generally pleased the world, to be plagued and threatened by wretches that are low in every sense; to be forced to drink himself into pains of the body, in order to get rid of the pains of the mind, is a misery."

He died July 19, 1742, and was buried at Wotten, near Henley on Arden.

His distresses need not be much pitied: his estate is said to have been fileen hundred a year, which by his death devolved to lord Somervile of Scotland. His mother indeed, who lived till ninety, had a jointure of six hundred.

It is with regret that I find myself not better enabled to exhibit memorials of a writer, who at least must be allowed to have set a good example to men of his own class, by devoting part of his time to elegant knowledge; and who has shown, by the subje is which his poetry has adorned, that it is practicable to be at once a skilful sportsmen and a man of letters.

Somervile has tried many modes of poetry; and though perhaps he has not in any. reached such excellence as to raise much envy, it may commonly be said at least, that

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