Eastern District of Pennsylvania, to wit.

BE IT REMEMBERED, That on the seventeenth day of November, in the fortyfourth year of the Independence of the United States of America, A. D. 1819, David Hogan, of the said district, hath deposited in this office the title of a book, the right whereof he claims as proprietor, in the words following, to wit: "A Scripture Account of the Faith and Practice of Christians; consisting of an extensive collection of pertinent texts of Scripture, illustrative of the various articles of revealed religion: reduced into distinct sections, so as to embrace all the branches of each subject, the motives to the belief or practice of the doctrines taught, and the threatenings, promises, rewards, punishments, examples, &c. annexed. Addressed to the understanding, the hopes, and the fears of Christians. The whole forming a complete Concordance to all the Articles of Faith and Practice taught in the Holy Scriptures. By Hugh Gaston, V. D. M. Member of the Root Presbytery, County Antrim, Ireland. Second Philadelphia edition; in which numerous errors of former editions have been corrected, and the arrangement of the work considerably improved." In conformity to the Act of the Congress of the United States, entitled "An act for the encouragement of learning, by securing the copies of maps, charts, and books to the authors and proprietors of such copies during the times therein mentioned." And also to the act entitled "An act supplementary to an act entitled 'An act for the encouragement of learning, by securing the copies of maps, charts, and books to the authors and proprietors of such copies during the times therein mentioned,' and extending the benefits thereof to the arts of designing, engraving, and etching historical and other prints."

D. CALDWELL,

Clerk of the Eastern District of Pennsylvania.

CD15 G25

1830

UNION

THE

THEOLOGICAL SEMITY.

I

FOR

ADVERTISEMENT.

121093

THE first Philadelphia edition of GASTON'S COLLECTIONS was printed from an Irish copy, the only one which could then be obtained. This copy was presumed to be correct, and the work committed to press without any particular examination beyond what is common for the correction of literal errors: but upon a careful review, many mistakes in the scripture references have been discovered, as well as in the construction of the language from whence the quotations are made. These errors have been corrected in the present impression.

The arrangement of the work has also been considerably improved, by conjoining numerous illustrative quotations, under the different sections, which were, in many instances, unnecessarily, and in some improperly disconnected, by being broken into separate paragraphs. This alteration, it is apprehended, will be a considerable convenience in all cases of hasty reference, as the distinct idea sought for will thereby be more readily found.

For the improvement and corrections made in the work, the editor has thought proper to secure a copy-right; but further he has no claim.

Philadelphia, January, 1820.

PREFACE.

THE sacred Scriptures, after the strictest researches of an enlightened and inquiring age, are still allowed by the wise, judicious, and thinking part of mankind, who are acquainted with them, to be the only books in the world which truly and fully show the way of salvation to all those who take any serious thought about it. The Scriptures, from the solid principles of truth contained in them, have the strongest tendency to improve and perfect human nature in every branch of personal and social duty, and to make mankind wiser and better in every station and relation of life. This effect they have produced, and will still produce, wherever they are duly attended to. An attempt, if well executed, to promote the knowledge and practice of the truths they contain, must therefore be of real service to society; and though the attempt should fail, the undertaker may, nevertheless, enjoy the pleasure of a heart ready and disposed to do good, while the candid part of mankind will, on account of the goodness of the design, make the most favourable allowances.

With these views, the author of the following work offers it to the public; confident that it will be found, upon perusal, as well as by the following account of it, to be entirely new, and different, at least in method, from any thing of the kind hitherto published.

METHOD.--In this work, the several articles of revealed religion are ranged under distinct heads or Chapters. The subject of each chapter is only mentioned at the beginning of it; and the scripture account of the subject is afterwards given

at large, in a numerous collection of express and pertinent texts of Scripture, with which the chapter is filled up. Care is taken to insert every article of revealed religion, and every express and pertinent text upon each article, in order to make it full and complete. The several different words by which any article of religion is expressed in the Bible, are exhibited under distinct Sections; and these sections are filled up with those texts in the Bible where the word occurs upon that subject, and introduced mostly in the order in which they lie in the sacred books: So that this work, in some measure, answers the ends both of a Common-place Book, and Concordance, upon the various articles of religion. Thus, in chap. 1, page 34, sect. 17, the ETERNITY of God is expressed by the different. words, eternal, everlasting, for ever, the first and the last, which make so many distinct sections. In like manner, every doctrine or duty of revealed religion is laid down first, and the motives to the belief or practice of them are made so many distinct sections in each chapter, and generally come under the heads of threatenings, promises, rewards, punishments, examples, &c.—In this respect the work differs from any book of the kind hitherto published. So much is transcribed of the places quoted, as expresses the principal part of the text, while at the same time it directs the reader to the places themselves, as they lie in the Bible, to be consulted at large upon the subject: more would have needlessly increased the size of the book, and not have left sufficient room for inserting every express and pertinent text upon each subject.

OCCASION AND design of the WORK.-It might easily be made appear, that the reading of the Holy Scriptures, after a method which the nature of their composition seems to require, must be highly useful and proper, for our acquiring from the Scriptures themselves the true knowledge of every article of religion contained in them.

Every one who is acquainted with the sacred Scriptures knows, that the complete account which they contain of any one article of religion, is never to be met with altogether in one place, without other subjects intermixed with it; but is to