Imatges de pàgina
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PRIVATE CHARACTER OF A LOCOMOTIVE. PEOPLE who may see a locomotive tearing up and down the land at the rate of forty miles an hour, making the earth tremble beneath its giant tread, and the heavens themselves reverberate with its fearful clatter, scaring nature with its unearthly din, and frightening all creation almost from its propriety, people who only see it in its terrible activity have no idea what eminently social virtues it is endowed with. This is its public character. Its private one is another affair. Now and then, one of these huge monsters, in whose iron bowels slumber more than a thousand giants' power, comes up and stands under our window, and smokes away as gently as the most exemplary cooking stove, its huge steam pipes singing a strain as soft and as dulcet as the most amiable teakettle, and its lungs of steel breathing as sweetly as an infant in its slumbers. But the demon of power is there. Let any one but pinch his ears, and no venerable spinster cat will spit more fiercely. Let him gripe those iron hands, and the pipes which were tuned to so soft a strain send forth a yell as if heaven and earth were coming together, and those lungs which first breathed so quietly cough like volcanos and off it goes, darkening the heavens with its volumes of smoke.

LET NOT THE SUN GO DOWN UPON YOUR

WRATH.

"Father, forgive us!" is our daily prayer,

When the worn spirits feels its helpless death;

Yet in our lowly greatness do we dare

To seek from heaven what we refuse on earth.

Too often will the bosom, sternly proud,

Bear shafts of vengeance on its graveward path;

Deaf to the teaching that has cried aloud,
"Let not the sun go down upon your wrath."

Were this remember'd, many a human lot,

Would find more blessings in our home below;
The chequer'd world would lose its darkest blot,
And mortal record tell much less of woe.

The sacred counsels of the wise impart

No holier words in all that language hath;
For light divine is kindled where the heart

"Lets not the sun go down upon its wrath."

ONE day, Count Orloff, the favourite and accomplice of the Empress of Russia, in more ways than one, exhibited himself to a Samoied deputy in robes of state, refulgent with diamonds. The savage surveyed him attentively, but silently. "May I ask,” said the favourite, "what is it you admire ?" "Nothing," replied the Tartar; "I was thinking how ridiculous you are." "Ridiculous!" cried Orloff, angrily; "and pray in what?" Why, you have your beard to look young, and powder your hair to look old."

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EGOTISM.

"IT is a hard and nice subject," says Cowley, "for a man to speak of himself; it grates his own heart to say anything of disparagement; and the readers' ease and the readers' ears to hear anything in disparagement of him.

THE WORLD OF WORDS.

SOFT words soften the soul. Angry words are fuel to the flame of wrath, and make its might blaze more freely. Kind words make other people good natured. Cold words freeze people, and hot words scorch them, and better words make them better, and wrathful words make them wrathful. There is such a rush of all other kind of words in our days, that it seems desirable to give kind words a chance among them. There are vain words, and idle words, and hasty words, and spiteful words, and silly words, and empty words, and profane words, and boisterous words, and warlike words. Kind words also produce their own image on mens' souls; and a beautiful image it is. They smooth and quiet, and comfort the hearer. They shame him out of his sorer, and morose, and unkind feelings. We have not yet begun to use kind words in such abundance as they ought to be used.

EFFECT OF A GOOD APPETITE.

"My friend," said the keeper of an hotel, to an over avaricious boarder, " you eat so much that I shall have to charge you an extra half-dollar." "An extra half-dollar !" replied his boarder, with his countenance the very picture of pain, "for goodness sake don't do that; I'm most dead now, eating three dollars' worth, and if you put on an extra half-dollar, I shall certainly burst, I shall."

A LADY renowned for repartee, and a gentleman noted for tenacity to his own opinion, were overheard in deep and earnest conversation. Says Mr. M. (waxing rather warm)—" Mrs. C., 'facts are stubborn things.'" Says Mrs. C. to Mr. M.,-" Then what a fact you must be."

A SOUL, like an instrument of music, should be well-tuned, to meet the various strains the hand of destiny may call from its thrilling chords. Firmly, yet sweetly, should its tones ring out, of whatever character they are. Strong, but sweet music still, should a God strengthened spirit yield, beneath the touch of sorrow or adversity, as sweet, though it may be sadder, as in its days of brightest power.

A COUNTRY editor thinks that Columbus is not intitled to much credit for discovering America, as the country is so large he could not well have missed it!

THE WAY TO STRENGTHEN BODY AND MIND. CHILDREN should be taught in such a manner as to be promoted unceasingly to the most vigorous exertions of their own talents. The human mind is not a mere vessel, into which knowledge is to be poured. It is better compared to a bee, fed during the first period of its existence by the labours of others; but intended, ere long, to lift its wings in the active employment of collecting sweets from every field within its reach. To such excursions as to the accomplishment of such purposes the mind should be early and sedulously allured. This is the only way to give it energy and strength. Without the active exercise of its powers, neither body nor mind can acquire vigour. Without bodily exertion, Goliath six cubits high, would have been only a gigantic boy; without mental efforts, Newton would have been merely an infant of days.

AN OLD BACHELOR'S DEATH.

Groaning and moaning,
His selfishness owning;
Grieving and heaving,

Though nought is he leaving

But pelf and ill-health,

Himself and his wealth.

He sends for a doctor to cure or to kill,

Who gives him advice, and offence, and a pill,

And drops him a hint about making his will.

As fretful antiquity cannot be mended,
The miserable life of a bachelor's ended,
Nobody misses him, nobody sighs,
Nobody grieves, when a bachelor dies.

SLANDER.

SLANDER is a secret propensity of the mind to think ill of all men, and afterwards to utter such sentiments in scandalous expressions.

CULTIVATED FIELDS.

A GERMAN priest was walking in procession at the head of the parishioners over cultivated fields, in order to procure a blessing on the crops. When he came to one of unpromising appearance, he would pass on, saying, " Here prayers will avail nothing; this must have manure.'

THOUGH reading and conversation may furnish us with many ideas of men and things, yet it is our own meditations that must form our judgment.

JUDGE ROOKE, in going the Western Circuit, had a great stone thrown at his head, but from the circumstance of his stooping very much, it passed over him. 'You see," said he, " had I been an upright Judge, I might have been killed."

66

THE MAN THAT SEES YOU.

IF the man in the moon could speak to the people on earth, how many would blush to hear him.

THE IMPORTANT TRIFLES. LIKE flakes of snow that fall unperceived upon the earth, the seemingly unimportant events of life succeed one another. As the snow gathers together, so are our habits formed. No single flake that is added to the pile produces a sensible change; no single action creates, however it may exhibit, a man's character; but as the tempest hurls the avalanche down the mountain, and overwhelms the inhabitant and his habitation, so passion, acting upon the elements of mischief, which pernicious habits have brought together by imperceptible accumulations, may overthrow the edifice of truth and virtue.

JANUARY.

Stern winter's icy breath, intensely keen,

Now chills the blood, and withers every green;
Bright shines the azure sky, serenely fair,
Or driving snows obscure the turbid air.

Civilized nations in general now agree to begin reckoning the new year from the first of January. It is the coldest month in this part of the world; and, in England, we have seldom now much frost or snow before it. The weather is commonly either clear dry frost, or fog and snow, with rain now and then intermixed. Nothing can be more wonderful than the effect of frost. These effects are painted in a very lively manner, by Thompson, in his Seasons.

An icy gale, oft shifting, o'er the pool
Breaths a blue film, and in its mid career,
Arrests the bickering stream.

Loud rings the frozen earth, and hard reflects

A double noise, while at his evening watch

The village dog deters the nightly thief;

The heifer lows; the distant waterfall

Swells in the breeze; and with the hasty tread
Of traveller, the hollow sounding plain
Shakes from afar.

It freezes on,

Till morn, late rising o'er the drooping world,

Lifts her pale eye unjoyous. Then appears

The various labour of the silent night;

Prone from the dripping eve, and dumb cascade,
Whose idle torrents only seem to roar,

The pendant icicle; the frost work fair,

Where transient hues and fancy'd figures rise:
Wide spouted o'er the hill, the frozen brook,
A livid tract, cold gleaming on the morn.

Water, when frozen, is expanded; that is, takes up more room than before; hence ice is lighter than water, and swims upon it.

VOL. I.

2 L

The beauty of a country

Snow is the water of clouds frozen. all clothed in new fallen snow is very striking.

The cherish'd fields

Put on their winter robe of purest white.

'Tis brightness all; save where the new snow melts
Along the mazy current. Low, the woods
Bow their hoar head; and ere the languid sun,
Faint from the west, emits his evening ray,
Earth's universal face, deep hid, and chill,

Is one wild dazzling waste, that buries wide,
The works of man.

Hail stones are drops of rain suddenly congealed into a hard mass, so as to preserve their figure. Hoar frost is dew or mist frozen.

Sometimes, it happens, that a sudden shower of rain falls during a frost, and immediately turns to ice. A remarkable scene is then produced, which the following lines most beautifully describe :Ere yet the clouds let fall the treasur'd snow,

Or winds begun thro' hazy skies to blow,
At evening a keen eastern breeze arose,
And the descending rain unsullied froze.
Soon as the silent shades of night withdrew,
The ruddy morn disclos'd at once to view
The face of nature in a rich disguise,
And brighten'd every object to my eyes:
For every shrub and every blade of grass,

And every pointed thorn seem'd wrought in glass;

In pearls and rubies rich the hawthorn's show,
While thro' the ice the crimson berries glow.

The thick sprung reeds the watery marshes yield,
Seem polish'd lances in a hostile field.

The stag, in limpid currents, with surprise,

Sees crystal branches on his forehead rise.

The spreading oak, the beech, and tow'ring pine,
Glaz'd over, in the freezing ether shine.

The frighted birds the rattling branches shun,
That wave and glitter in the distant sun.
When, if a sudden gust of wind arise,

The brittle forest into atoms flies;

The cracking wood beneath the tempest bends,
And in a spangled show'r the prospect ends.

The domestic cattle now require all the care and protection of the farmer, and tended with as much care as the farmers' own children.

Now, shepherds, to your helpless charge be kind,
Baffle the raging year, and fill their pens
With food at will; lodge them below the storm,
And watch them strict: for from the bellowing east
In this dire season, oft the whirlwind's wing
Sweeps up the burthen of whole wintry plains
At one wide waft, and o'er the hapless flocks,
Hid in the hollow of two neighbouring hills,
The billowy tempest whelms; 'till, upward urg'd,
The valley to a shining mountain swells,
Tipt with a wreath high curling in the sky.

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