Handbook for Creative Church Musicians: A Practical Guide to Composition and Arranging

accompaniment alternate harmonization anthem appear appoggiatura arrangement bar line bass clef bassoon beat beginning canon cantus firmus changes choir chorale prelude chord members Chord Symbols chorus church musicians clarinet common practice period composers congregation consonant contrapuntal counterpoint create descant dissonance double dynamic ensemble example fifth final flute guitar half cadence half step harmonic rhythm hymn tune hymnal imitation indicates instruments interval inversion J. S. Bach keyboard Lamb lead sheet leap lower major measure melisma melody meter minor modal move neighbor tones notation program octave octave higher OLD HUNDREDTH organ Orgelbüchlein passing tone pedal phrase marks piano pitch play psalm publisher range rhythmic Roman Numeral root position SATB score setting seventh chord singing slurs solo soprano sound space staff staves stem style sung syllable template tempo tenor tessitura texture third tonal tonic treble clef triad trombone tuplets unison verse voices