Beecher, Henry Ward, 484
Belgium, writers of, 248

Benavente (bā nä vān'tā), Jacinto, 196
Bennett, Arnold, 442

"Beowulf" (bā'o woolf), 356-358
Béranger (ba roǹ zha'), Pierre Jean
de, 230

"Betrothed, The," 164-165
Bible, literature of, 34-57; material

of, 34, 36-39; historical facts, 34-
36; collections and versions, 39-
42; Old Testament poetry, 42-49;
narratives, 49–51; prophecies, 51-
54; New Testament, 54-57
"Birds, The," 93

Björnson (byûrn'sŭn), Björnstjerne,
340-342

"Black Diamonds," 513

Blake, William, 398

Blasco Ibáñez (bläs'kō ē bän'yĕth),

Bruno (brōo'nō), Giordano, 161
Bryant, William C., 480-481; transla
tion of Homer, 69 ff.
Brynhild (brün'hilt), 332
"Buch der Lieder," 284
"Bu cŏl'ics," 119
Buddha, 17

Bunyan, John, 386
Burke, Edmund, 396
Burns, Robert, 398-400
Burton, Richard, 28
Butler, Samuel, 438
Bylinsky, 317

Byliny (bi lē'ní), of Russia, 295
Byrd, Colonel William, 472
Byron, Lord, 404-405

Cable, George W., 507
Cadmon (kad'mun), 358
Cæsar, Julius, 116

Calderón (käl dā rōn'), Pedro, 190-192

Calhoun, John C., 484

Campbell, Joseph, 465

"Candide" (kõň dēd ́), 225

422-424

Cato, 115

"Boris Godunov" (gō doo nof'), 298

er

Borrow, George, 438

Bourget (boor zha'), Paul, 246

Bradford, William, 472

Cato," 389

Ca tul'lus, 114-115

Caxton's printing, 360-361

Cellini (chěl lē'nē), Benvenuto, 161
Celtic revival in Ireland, 462-469
Cervantes (ser văn'tēz), Miguel de,
180-187

Chamisso (shä'mi'sō), Adelbert von,
283

Chansons de gestes (shon sôǹ' dû
zhest'), 203 ff.

Châteaubriand (shä tō brē šň′), Fran-
çois René de, 229

Chatterton, Thomas, 398

Chaucer, Geoffrey, 362-365

Chekhov (chě kôf), Anton, 317, 318

Chichikov (che che kŏf), 302

"Childe, The Avenging," 177

"Children of the Lord's Supper," 349

Chinese literature, 12-13

Chirikov (che'ri kôf), 320

ture, 472-473

Colum, Padraic, 467
Comedy, Greek, 92-93

"Commentaries on the Civil War," 116
"Comus," 382

"Conde Lucanor, El," 179
"Confessions" of Rousseau, 228
"Confessions" of St. Augustine, 133
Confucius (kon fu'shi us), 13
Congreve, William, 388
Conrad, Joseph, 442

"Consolations of Philosophy," 133
"Contrat Social, Le," 228
"Convito" (con vē ́tō), 141, 142
Cooper, James F., 478-479

Corneille (kôr nā'y'), Pierre, 217-218
Court epic in Germany, 256
Cowper, William, 398

Crabbe, George, 398
"Cradle Song, A," 467

"Crime and Punishment," 308, 309
"Crime of Sylvester Bonnard, The,"
247

"Crito," 98

Cuchulain (kū hū ́lăn), 447, 451-452
Cuneiform writing, 10, 20

Cynewulf (kin'ě woolf), 358

D'Alembert (då lõǹ bâr'), 226

Dalin (dä lēn'), Olof von, 337

D’Angoulême (dòngīo lẫm), Mar
guerite, 215

Danish literature, 333-339
D'Annunzio (dän noon'tsi ō), 167
Dan'te, Alighieri (ä lē gē ā ́rē), 139–
150

De Morgan, William, 442
Demosthenes (dē mos'thē nēz), 97
Denmark, 323, 324

De Quincey, Thomas, 417
"De Rerum Natura," 113-114
"Deserted Village, The," 396
D'Este (děs'tā), Cardinal, 158
"De Vulgari Eloquentia," 142
Dialogues of Plato, 97-99
Diaz (de'äth), Ruy (rwē), 173 ff.
Dickens, Charles, 434-435
Dickinson, Emily, 502
Diderot (dē drō'), 226

"Dies Irae" (dē ́ās ē ́rī), 133

Dionysus (di ō ni'sus), 83
"Divine Comedy," 144-150
"Doña Perfecta," 197

"Don Quixote" (dōn kē hō'tā or don
quik'sōt), 181, 182-187

D'Orleans (dôr lā Ŏn'), Charles, 206
Dostoevsky (dôs tō yěf'skē), Feodor,
307-310

Drachmann, Holger H. H., 339
Drama, defined, 83; beginnings, in
Spain, 187-188; beginnings, in
France, 208; in England before
Shakespeare, 371-372

Dryden, John, 125-126, 387-388
Dumas (dü mä'), 236

Dunciad, The," 391

Dunsany, Lord, 469

"Elegy Written in a Country Church-
yard," 397

Eliot, George, 437-438
Elizabethan lyric poetry, 367-368
Elizabethan plays characterized, 375
Emerson, Ralph Waldo, 486-489
"Emilia Galotti," 268

Emperor of Portugallia, The," 352
Encina (en the ́nä), Juan de la, 188
Encyclopedia," 226

English history, 354-355, 359, 366,
379, 386

English literature, 354-446; the Eng-
lish people, 354-355; the English
language, 356, 359; the Anglo-
Saxon period, 356-359; the Anglo-
Norman period, 359-362; the Age
of Chaucer, 362-366; the period of
the Renaissance, 366-379; the Puri-
tan reaction, 379-386; the Classical
movement, 386-397; beginnings of
the Romantic movement, 397-400;
Romantic poetry, 404-415; prose,
415-420; Victorian Age, prose, 421-
427; Victorian Age, poetry, 427-
434; Victorian Age, novels, 434-
441; twentieth century, 441-445
Ennius, III

Epic" defined, 60-61

Epic te'tus, 101

Epicurus, IOI

९९

Epistles" of Horace, 125
Erasmus (ē răz'mus), 260, 334
"Erasmus Montanus," 336

Eschenbach (ĕsh'n bäк), Wolfram
von, 256

Espronceda (ěs prōn tha'thä), José de

(hō sā dā), 195

er Essay on Criticism," 391

Essay on Man," 391

"Federalist, The," 474

Fenian (fe'ni an) cycle of romances,
453-454

Fernan Caballero, 195
Field, Eugene, 506
Fielding, Henry, 392-393
Finland, 350 n.

Finnish literature, 350 n.
Firdausi (fer dou'sē), 20
Fiske, John, 504-505
Fitzgerald, Edward, 21, 191
Flaubert (flō bâr'), Gustave, 240
Foscolo (fôs kō lö), Niccolo Ugo, 164
"Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse,
The," 197

Franklin, Benjamin, 475-476
Free verse in America, 500, 508
French history, 200, 210, 216
French literature, 200-250; origins
of people and language, 200-201 ;
the French spirit, 201-202; the
medieval period, 202-210; the
Renaissance, 210-215; the "great
age," 216-223; the eighteenth cen-
tury, 223-230; the Romantic move-
ment, 230-239; Baudelaire and the
Parnassians, 239-240; the Natural-
ists, 240-244; historians and critics,
244-245; recent and contemporary
writers, 245-248

"French Revolution, The," 422
Freneau (frě nō'), Philip, 474
Freytag (fri'täк), Gustav, 286
"Frithiof's (frith'yōfs) Saga," 350
"Frogs, The," 93

Galsworthy, John, 442, 443

Garcilaso de la Vega (gär the lä'sō
dā lä vā gä), 193

"Gär gǎn'tū a," 213

Garrod, H. W., 108-109, 115

Gautier (gōtyā'), Théophile (tā ô fēl'),

236

"Iphigenie (if ē gā ́nē a) auf Tauris,"

277

Irish characteristics, 449-450
Irish folklore, 447-448, 450
Irish history, 447-448, 461–462
Irish literature, 447-470; early his-
tory, 447-448; Irish language and
genius, 449-450; the cycles of
romances, 450-454; minor writers,
456-458; nineteenth-century writ-
ers, 458-462; the Celtic revival,
462-469

Irving, Washington, 477
Isaiah, 52

Italian literature, 136-169; the lan-
guage, 136-138; history before
Dante, 139; Dante, 139-150; Pe-
trarch and Boccaccio, 150-157;
Ariosto and Tasso, 157-160; prose
writers, 161; later literature, 162–
166; recent writers, 166-168
Italy, importance of, 136; history of,
136, 138, 150, 157, 162, 164

James, Henry, 310, 503-504
James, King, Version of Bible, 39-40,
42, 380

James, William, 509
Japanese literature, 14

Jean Valjean (zhŏn vål zhŏň ́), 234
Jebb, 76, 78, 79

"Jeppe of the Hill," 336
Jerome, St., 39, 132
"Jerusalem Delivered," 159
Jesus of Nazareth, 36, 56-57
Job, Book of, 48-49
Johnson, Samuel, 393-395
Jókai (yōkō ē), Maurus, 513
Jongleur (zhôn glûr'), 207
Jonson, Ben, 378
"Julius Cæsar," 373
Juvenal, 130

"Kä le vä ́la," 351 n.
Kant, Immanuel, 269
Karamzin (kä räm zēn'), 296
Keats, John, 406-408

Keller, Gottfried, 286, 287
Key (kā), Ellen, 352
Kickham, Charles, 460

"Knaben Wunderhorn (knä b'n voon'-
der hôrn), Des," 259
"Knickerbocker History of New
York," 477
"Koran," 24, 25
Kriemhild, 254-255

Kro pôt kin, 303, 310, 317

La Bruyère (brü yâr'), Jean de, 222
La Fayette, Madame de, 222
La Fontaine, 217

Lagerlöf (läger lûf), Selma, 352
L'Allegro" (läl lä'grō), 381
Lamartine (lå mår tēn'), Alphonse P.
de, 230

Lamb, Charles, 418-419

Lang, Andrew, 102, 209, 212
Langland, William, 364-365
Lanier (la nēr'), Sidney, 507
"Lā ŏk'ō on," 267, 268

La Rochefoucauld (rôsh fōō kō'), duke
de, 222

Latin language, 106 ff., 131
Latin literature, 106-135; history and
language of Romans, 106-109;
Roman character and religion, 109-
III; Plautus to Cicero, 111–118;
Augustan Age, 118-128; later lit-
erature, 128-134
Latin race, 107
Laura, 153

"Lazarillo de Tormes" (lä thä rēl'yō
dā tôr'mes), 180

"Leaves of Grass," 498 ff.