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Τὴν ἐλευθερίαν ἑλοίμην ἄν ἀντὶ ὧν ἔχω πάντων καὶ ἄλλων πολλαπλασίων.
XENOPH. Anab. lib. i. c. vii. 3.
PHILADELPHIA:
PERKINS & PURVES, CHESTNUT STREET. BOSTON: B. PERKINS & CO.
Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1846, by
ALBERT BARNES,
in the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the Eastern District of Pennsylvania.
INTRODUCTION
CHAP. I. Reasons why the appeal on the subject of Slavery should
be made to the Bible
1. The Bible is the acknowledged standard of morals in this
nation
CONTENTS.
2. The subject of slavery is one on which the Bible has legis-
lated, and there is, therefore, a propriety that we should
ascertain its decisions
3. The question whether slavery is right or wrong can only be settled by an appeal to the Scriptures .
4. Great reforms, on moral subjects, do not occur except under
the influence of religious principle
CHAP. II. What constitutes Slavery?
5. Because it is by such an appeal that the advocates of slavery
endeavour to defend the system
(1.) Not a mere condition of apprenticeship
(2.) Not to be confounded with the condition of a minor.
(3.) Not merely a governmental affair
(4.) Not a mere relation in which legislative bodies alone are
concerned
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(5.) Does not pertain wholly to a legislature to regulate
(6.) Not a condition like that of the serfs of Russia, &c.
(7.) Not the kind of property which a man has in his wife or
child
1. Is wholly involuntary on the part of the slave
2. Is property claimed in that which belongs to him, but which
he is not at liberty to resume to himself
3. Is a right of property in all that pertains to the slave
4. Is a right of property in his services without equivalent or
compensation
5. Involves the right to sell him as the master pleases
The true question stated
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