Imatges de pàgina
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Feid-lim-e, Felix

leir-measd-a, considerate
muin-in-eaċ, confident
tuat-all-aċ, rustic
leas-at-air, a step father
leas-ing-ean, astep daugh-

ter

cuid-eaċd-a, a companion

bean-osd-a, a lanlady cur-aig-in, a can

Part-al-an, Bartholemew mot-ug-ad, feeling

Maoi-leaċ-luinn, Lough- sealb-ug-ad, possession

maig-ist-ir, a master
maiġ-ist-reas, a mistress
iom-air-e, a ridge
caib-id-il, a chapter
soc-raid-e, a burial
ceap-air-e, a buttercake
saig-itt-eoir, a soldier
bunn-air-e, a footman

ur-slug-am, to comit

lin

gniom-ar-a, actions

bar-unt-act, a barony

toil-eam-uil, wilful

Familiar words of four syllables.

Tlact-corr-ug-ad, an earthquake

ad-uat-mair-eact, abomination

ain-meas-ar-da, intemperate

aird-int-inn-eaċ, high minded

at-arr-ug-ad, difference

at-suíg-ug-ad, second proof

bliad-an-am-uil, yearly

bunn-ud-as-aċ, authentic

cait-reim-iug-ad, to triumph

coim-eig-nig-im, to force

coim-neart-uig-te, confirmed

com-cruinn-iug-ad, congregation

com-gáird-úig-ad, to congratulate

duib-eag-an-aid, depths

eif-eact-am-uil, effectual

id-ir-teang-toir, an interpreter

sear-bfog-ant-uid, a servant

faid-cad-oir-eact,

faid-cad-oir-eact, prophecy
in-meód-on-aċ, internal
iom-ad-uig-im, to multiply
iom-airg-id-eaċd, decency
coim-neart-ug-ad, confirmation
mi-riag-alt-a, unruly

móir-mean-am-naċ, magnanimous
neam-baog-al-aċ, secure
neam-tab-act-ac, unprofitable (14)

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The Irish language has only one article, corresponding to the definite article in English; viz.

Singular

Mas. Fem.

Nom. an, an, the

Gen. an, na, of the
Dat. don, don, to the
Acc. an, an, the

leis-an, with the

Plural

Mas. and Fem.

Nom. na, the

Gen. na, of the
Dat. dona, to the
Acc. na, the

Voc.

Voc.

leis na, with the

Abl.

on, from the

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air an, on the

anns an, in the

air na, on the anns na, in the(15)

NOUN.

GENERAL RULES

GENDER.

Names of men and males, are masculine; as, Aod, Hugh; laoċ, an hero; eac, ax horse.

Diminutives in an, ean, ín, en, derivatives in aide, aid, aire, eoir, ac, or; and abstract substantives in as, and eas, are commonly masculine; as, cnocan, an hillock; tineas, sickness; sionnaċ, a fox.

Names of women and females, are feminine; as, Maire, Mary; siur, sister.

Names of countries and rivers; diminutives in og, and cog; and abstract substantives, except those in as, and eas, are feminine; as, Eirin, Ireland; gile, whiteness; duileog, a little leaf. (16).

CASE.

CASE.

The nominative and accusative are always alike in form; and only distinguished by their connection with some other words in the sentence.

The dative and ablative are always alike in form; and only distinguished by the article, or prepositions prefixed to them: in the plural, they always end in ib.

The nominative and vocative feminine, are always alike.

The genitive and vocative masculine, are always alike. (17)

DECLENSION. (18)

The first declension. Masculines.

Nouns of the first declension have the genitive and vocative singular, and the nominative plural alike.

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The inflexion of the genitive is formed, by adding a small vowel to the broad one, in the termination of the nominative; or, by changing the broad vowel or diphthong of the nominative into a small one; as,

Singular

Nom. ball, a spot
Gen. baill, of a spot
Dat. do ball, to a spot
Acc. ball, a spot
Voc. a baill, o spot
Abl. le ball, with a spot

Plural

Nom. baill, spots
Gen. ball, of spots
Dat. do ballaib, to spots
Acc. baill, spots
Voc. a balla, o spots
Abl. le ballaib, with spots

In this manner decline

bonn, a sole
Conn, a man's name
fonn, a tune

dall, a blind man
corp, a body

torp, a sod

corc,

Core, a proper name

cat, a cat

sac, a sack

stoc, a trumpet
broc, a badger
boc, a he goat
cnoc, a hill
coll, hazel

poll, a pit
cornn, a goblet
dornn, a fist
crann, a tree
rann, a division

gob, a bill sop, a wisp slad, a robbery orc, a young pig torc, a wild boar port, a tune

gort, a garden

Singular

Nom. fear, a man
Gen. fir, of a man

Dat. d' fear, to a man

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Acc. fear, a man

Acc. fir, men

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ceann, a head

In this manner decline

lear, the sea

breac, a trout

peann, a pen, pl. pinn and nead, a nest

peanna

Singular

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