Elisha Bartlett's Philosophy of Medicine

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William Stempsey
Springer Science & Business Media, 14 de juny 2005 - 246 pàgines
The idea of preparing a new critical edition of Elisha Bartlett’s Essay on the Philosophy of Medical Science was suggested to me several years ago by Dr. H. Tristram Engelhardt, Jr. Since that time it has been a pleasure to get to know the life and work of Elisha Bartlett. I am pleased to be completing this book in the bicentennial year of Bartlett’s birth. Bartlett was born in 1804 in Smithfield, Rhode Island, less than twenty-five miles from Worcester, Massachusetts, my present home—a short journey even in Bartlett’s day. I have been able to walk at some of the sites to which Bartlett continually returned during his life. Visiting Bartlett’s grave in the Slatersville cemetery has been an inspiration for the preparation of this book. Proximity to several institutions with rich holdings in Bartlett’s works and in nineteenth-century American history of medicine greatly facilitated my research. First, though, I want to acknowledge the College of the Holy Cross for supporting my sabbatical leave for the academic year 2003-2004. The American Antiquarian Society, in Worcester, Massachusetts, was generous in giving me access to its remarkable resources. I was able to find many of Bartlett’s published works and other nineteenth-century medical literature there, and the entire library staff provided quick and able research assistance.
 

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INTRODUCTION
1
CONTENTS OF THIS BOOK
2
A BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH OF ELISHA BARTLETT
3
Life in Lowell
5
The Peripatetic Professor
6
Return to Rhode Island
10
PHILOSOPHY OF MEDICINE IN THE NINETEENTH CENTURY
11
Early NineteenthCentury American Medicine
12
CHAPTER III
69
CHAPTER IV
71
CHAPTER V
80
Philosophy of Medical Science
83
Chapter I
85
Chapter II
87
Chapter III
91
Chapter IV
92

The Paris Clinical School
14
Influence of the Paris Clinical School in America
15
ELISHA BARTLETTS PHILOSOPHY OF MEDICINE
16
An Introductory Lecture on the Objects and Nature of Medical Science
17
An Essay on the Philosophy of Medical Science
18
An Inquiry into the Degree of Certainty of Medicine and into the Nature and Extent of Its Power over Disease
26
The Philosophy of Therapeutics
29
BARTLETTS OTHER WRITINGS
31
Editorial Work and Translation
32
Medical Exhortation
33
Civic Addresses
36
Poetry
37
BIBLIOGRAPHY
41
An Essay on the Philosophy Of Medical Science
49
Philosophy of Physical Science
58
CHAPTER I
60
CHAPTER II
62
Chapter V
93
Chapter VI
96
Chapter VII
102
Chapter VIII
103
Chapter IX
111
Chapter X
114
Chapter XI
122
Chapter XII
136
Chapter XIII
156
Chapter XIV
167
Chapter XV
177
Chapter XVI
181
Index
195
The Philosophy of Therapeutics Manuscript ca 1852
197
NOTES
213
INDEX
235
Copyright

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